Discussion Overview
The discussion revolves around the maximum speed achievable by full molecules, particularly in the context of relativistic speeds and the potential for molecular disintegration at high accelerations. Participants explore the implications of these speeds for complex structures and interstellar travel.
Discussion Character
- Debate/contested
- Technical explanation
- Conceptual clarification
Main Points Raised
- One participant questions the maximum speed of full molecules, expressing concern that it may be significantly lower than the speed of light (c), which could impact the feasibility of interstellar travel.
- Another participant asserts that speed does not affect a bound system due to the principle of relativity, suggesting that while high acceleration can cause disintegration, it does not limit the speed achievable.
- Some participants note that speed is relative, and that Earth is already moving at high relativistic speeds with respect to certain frames of reference.
- A participant challenges the initial concern about maximum speeds, stating there is no experimental or theoretical basis for such fears regarding complex structures.
- Discussion includes references to the behavior of monotomic hydrogen in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and its speed, with some participants questioning whether this example meets the criteria of a full molecule.
- There is a reiteration of the idea that if acceleration is sufficiently low, molecules can theoretically reach speeds close to c without breaking apart, although practical limitations are acknowledged.
Areas of Agreement / Disagreement
Participants express differing views on the implications of speed and acceleration for molecules, with some asserting that high speeds can be achieved while others remain skeptical about the feasibility of such speeds for complex structures. The discussion does not reach a consensus on the maximum speeds or the implications for interstellar travel.
Contextual Notes
Participants mention the effects of centripetal acceleration at high speeds, indicating that achieving speeds close to c for molecules on Earth may be constrained by practical limitations. The discussion also reflects varying interpretations of the principles of relativity as they apply to molecular speeds.