[measure theory] measurable function f and simple function g

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between measurable functions and simple functions within measure theory. It establishes that if a function f: X -> R can be approximated by a simple function g such that |f(x) - g(x)| <= ε for all x in X, then f is measurable and bounded. The participants emphasize the necessity for simple functions to be measurable to ensure the measurability of f. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding pointwise limits of measurable functions in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of measure theory concepts, particularly measurable functions.
  • Familiarity with simple functions and their properties in mathematical analysis.
  • Knowledge of pointwise convergence and limits in the context of functions.
  • Basic proficiency in real analysis, especially regarding bounded functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of measurable functions in measure theory.
  • Learn about the construction and characteristics of simple functions.
  • Investigate the concept of pointwise limits of functions and their implications for measurability.
  • Explore the relationship between bounded functions and their measurability in real analysis.
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students of real analysis, and anyone interested in the foundations of measure theory and the properties of measurable functions.

rahl___
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Hi everyone!

my problem:

If f:X-&gt;R is a function that for each \epsilon &gt; 0 exists such simple function g satisfying |f(x)-g(x)| &lt;= \epsilon for each x\in X, then f is measurable and bounded.

since every simple function is bounded, we at once know, that either is our function f, cause:
- \epsilon + g(x) &lt;= f(x) &lt;= \epsilon + g(x), so that's obviously not the problem here. this whole measure stuff doesn't get into my intuition and I don't have any idea how to try to solve this task. if i knew, that for each \epsilon i could get a measurable function g, it would be obvious, that f is measurable too [wouldn't it?], but can i really always have a measurable function g?

i would be very grateful for any hints. hope my english isn't terrible enough to disturb the sense of this post.

rahl.
 
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Think about why pointwise limits of measurable functions ought to be measurable. Also, hopefully those simple functions are measurable.
 

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