Mechanical Energy Loss & Distance of Runner Slide

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a runner sliding into second base, where the mechanical energy loss due to friction and the distance slid are being analyzed. The subject area pertains to mechanics, specifically the concepts of friction and work-energy principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the frictional force and its role in determining the distance slid. There are attempts to relate the work done by friction to the energy lost and the distance.

Discussion Status

Participants have engaged in a back-and-forth regarding the equations needed to find the frictional force and the normal force. Some have provided guidance on how to relate these forces to the work done and the distance, while others are clarifying notations and terms used in the equations.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of explicit values for the normal force and distance at the outset, which has led to some confusion in the discussion. The original poster has indicated they have solved part A but are seeking assistance with part B.

lilwigz
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Homework Statement


A 70.0 kg base runnner begins his slide into second base while moving at a speed of 4.0m/s. The coefficient of friction between his clothes and Earth is 0.70. He slides so that his speed is zero just as he reaches the base.

A) How much mechanical energy is lost due to friction acting on the runner? ( i solved A already)

B) How far does he slide?


Homework Equations


W=fdcos(0)


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to take my answer from part A which was -560 J and have that equal the work, but I am stuck
 
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You have to find the frictional force.
What is the equation for that?
 
ff= ufn u= .70
 
Yes.
Now W = ff*d*(cos180), because frictional force acts in the opposite direction of the motion.
 
i don't have fn or the distance
 
fn=mu*N

then from W=fn*d you can get d.
 
fn = normal force = mg. You have already found W. Find d.
 
what would N be?
 
sorry, i had the wrong notation, I meant ff=mu*N and W=ff*d

Here I'm using N as the normal force or fn.
 
  • #10
so ff x d x (cos180) = -560

480.69 x d x cos 180= -560

d= 1.16??
 
  • #11
looks good to me.
 
  • #12
Your answer is correct.
 
  • #13
thank you for your help!
 

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