Mechanical Energy of 56.9kg Exercise Machine in 71.2m Hall

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the mechanical work done while dragging an exercise machine of mass 56.9 kg down a 71.2 meter hallway, considering the effects of friction and gravitational potential energy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between gravitational potential energy and the lack of elevation change, questioning the relevance of GPE in this scenario. There are attempts to apply the work-energy principle and clarify the role of friction in calculating work done.

Discussion Status

The discussion is progressing with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the calculation of frictional force and its application in the work equation, but no consensus has been reached on the overall approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the constraints of the problem, including the assumption of constant speed and the implications of the coefficient of friction. There is also a mention of the need to solve for velocity, which remains unclear due to the information provided.

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Homework Statement



NOTE: Use the local value of g = 9.809 m/s2
You and your roommate are dragging an exercise machine (mass 56.9 kg) down a 71.2 meter long hall, from the stair landing, where (because of union rules) the UPS driver left it, to your dorm room. The coefficient of friction with the floor is μ = 0.866. The mechanical work you do in the process is:

Homework Equations



ME=GPE+KE
GPE=mgy
KE=1/2 mv^2
F(friction)=mu*N
N=mg
F=ma
W=Fd

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried solving for the gravitational potential energy and then solving for the frictional force and multiplying the result by the distance...looking back on it, I'm fairly sure that it was probably the wrong method to go about this problem. I know that the mechanical energy is the sum of the potential energy and kinetic energy. However, if that is the case, I would have to solve for velocity and I am not sure how to do that with the information given. When I try to use the 2-d equations, I end up with two variables (v and vo). It would really help if I could get some help (and reasoning) about solving this problem.
 
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Since one is moving the mass along the hallway, there is no change in elevation, therefore no change in GPE.

Apply W = Fd.

The force due to friction is simply \mu_kN = \mu_kmg.
 
okay...that makes more sense...so in the equation W=Fd, for F, would I use ma where a=g? and then take that F value and subtract the force of friction from it and then multiply it by the distance?
 
Assume the exercise machine is traveling at constant speed, i.e. no acceleration.

The friction force is proportional to the weight (N) of the machine. N is the normal force due to gravity, which is just m*g.

The work performed is the simply the product of the friction force times the distance travel. W = Ffriction * d. Find the friction force. Please refer to my previous post.
 
oh...okay...that actually makes sense now...thank you so much! that was really helpful!
 

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