Mechanical Engineering Extended Project: Fourier Series Ideas?

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The discussion revolves around a 17-year-old's extended project on Fourier Series, specifically seeking ideas for analyzing waves related to Mechanical Engineering. The initial focus is on sound waves, but the poster acknowledges a stronger connection to Electrical Engineering. Suggestions include investigating structural resonances, which also involve damping but can be managed with appropriate material choices. Another contributor shares their past experience using an accelerometer and spectrum analyzer for practical analysis. The poster clarifies their preference for a theoretical approach, indicating a desire for ideas that align with this focus.
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Hey so this is my first post, I am 17 years old and I am currently doing an extended project on the Fourier Series. I wanted to know if you guys have any ideas for what types of waves I could use.

I want to study Mechanical Engineering at uni and currently my idea is to investigate it with a sound wave, however I realize this focuses more on the Electrical Engineering side. I thought about waves through a material but then you would have to consider other factors such as dampening, which would complicate things a lot more for me.
So if you guys have any suggestions on what type of waves I could anaylse relating to Mechanical Engineering, I'd appreciate it.

Thanks
 
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How about resonances of structures? There's damping involved in that too. But you can pick materials and designs that make it negligible.

Last time I did something like this I just hooked an accelerometer to a spectrum analyzer and whacked the part with a big bolt I found lying around. But you could do Fourier analysis too!
 
Unrest said:
How about resonances of structures? There's damping involved in that too. But you can pick materials and designs that make it negligible.

Last time I did something like this I just hooked an accelerometer to a spectrum analyzer and whacked the part with a big bolt I found lying around. But you could do Fourier analysis too!

Yeah thanks, Ill look into it. Unfortunately for me hitting stuff with a bolt is out of the question as I am focusing more on the theoretical side of things, but thanks for the suggestion!
 
My idea is that I want to use immerse Whitetail Antlers in a fishtank to measure their volumetric displacement (the Boone and Crockett system is the current record measurement standard to place in a juxtaposition with) I would use some sight glass plumbed into the side of the tank to get the change in height so that I can multiply by the tank cross-section. Simple Idea. But... Is there a simple mechanical way to amplify the height in the sight glass to increase measurement precision...

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