Mistake in solving for work in physics?

In summary, a student wearing frictionless in-line skates on a horizontal surface is pushed by a friend with a constant force of 45N. To achieve a final kinetic energy of 352J, the student must be pushed for a distance of 7.83m, starting from rest. This is calculated using the Work-KE theorem, where the net work is equal to the change in kinetic energy.
  • #1
princesspriya
90
0

Homework Statement


a student wearing a frictionless in-line skates on a horizontal surface is pushed by a friend with a constant force of 45N. How far must the student be pushed, starting from rest, so that her final kinetic energy is 352J?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


KE=1/2MV^2
352=1/2*(45/9.81)*V^2
Vf=12.39 and Vi=0 since it starts from rest

Wnet=1/2MVf^2-1/2MVi^2
1/2*(45/9.81)*12.39^2=352.31

Wnet=FnetDCosX
352.31=45dcos0
d=7.83m

I just wanted to know if that was a correct way of solving it or did i make a mistake somewhere?
thx for the help.
 
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  • #2
princesspriya said:

The Attempt at a Solution


KE=1/2MV^2
352=1/2*(45/9.81)*V^2
Vf=12.39 and Vi=0 since it starts from rest

Wnet=1/2MVf^2-1/2MVi^2
1/2*(45/9.81)*12.39^2=352.31
Since you are given the final KE, these calculations are not needed. (Note how error creeps in: 352.31 should really be 352.)

Wnet=FnetDCosX
352.31=45dcos0
d=7.83m
This is all you need. (Use the given value for KE.)
 
  • #3
the Wnet is always the same as KE?
 
  • #4
princesspriya said:
the Wnet is always the same as KE?
The net work will equal the change in KE. That's the so-called Work-KE theorem.
 
  • #5
ooo thxx hehe
 

1. What is work in physics?

Work in physics is a measure of the energy transferred when a force is applied over a distance. It is calculated by multiplying the force applied by the distance over which it is applied.

2. What are common mistakes made when solving for work in physics?

Some common mistakes made when solving for work in physics include not considering the correct direction of the force, using incorrect units for force and distance, and not accounting for the angle between the force and the direction of motion.

3. How can I avoid making mistakes when solving for work in physics?

To avoid making mistakes when solving for work in physics, it is important to carefully consider the direction of the force and use the correct units for force and distance. It is also helpful to draw a diagram and label all relevant quantities to ensure they are being taken into account.

4. Can work be negative in physics?

Yes, work can be negative in physics. This occurs when the force and the displacement are in opposite directions, resulting in the energy being transferred in the opposite direction of the displacement.

5. What are some real-life examples of work in physics?

Some examples of work in physics include pushing a shopping cart, lifting a book off a shelf, and pulling a door open. In each of these scenarios, a force is applied over a distance, resulting in work being done.

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