Mixed states and total wave function for three-Fermion-systems

Like Tony Stark
Messages
182
Reaction score
6
Homework Statement
Find the total wave function (including the spatial part) of a system of three spin ##\frac{1}{2}## particles.
Relevant Equations
##\Psi = \psi_s(x_1, x_2, x_3) \xi_a (S_1, S_2, S_3) + \psi_a(x_1, x_2, x_3) \xi_s (S_1, S_2, S_3)##
I've already calculated the total spin of the system in the addition basis:

##\ket{1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{3}{2}}; \ket{1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{-3}{2}}; \ket{1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{1}{2}}; \ket{1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{-3}{2}}; \ket{0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{1}{2}}; \ket{0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{-1}{2}}; \ket{1 \frac{1}{2} \frac{1}{2}}; \ket{1 \frac{1}{2} \frac{-1}{2}}##

The states corresponding to the ##j=\frac{3}{2}##-subspace are symmetric and I'll call it ##\xi_s (S_1, S_2, S_3)##, while the other states are neither symmetric nor antisymmetric.

The total wave function must be antisymmetric since the system is fermionic. If there were antisymmetric states, the wave function would be:

##\Psi = \psi_s(x_1, x_2, x_3) \xi_a (S_1, S_2, S_3) + \psi_a(x_1, x_2, x_3) \xi_s (S_1, S_2, S_3)##

with

##\psi_s(x_1, x_2, x_3)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3!}} [\psi_1 (x_1) \psi_2 (x_2) \psi_3 (x_3)+\psi_1 (x_1) \psi_2 (x_3) \psi_3 (x_2)+\psi_1 (x_2) \psi_2 (x_1) \psi_3 (x_3)+\psi_1 (x_2) \psi_2 (x_3) \psi_3 (x_1)+\psi_1 (x_3) \psi_2 (x_1) \psi_3 (x_2)+\psi_1 (x_3) \psi_2 (x_2) \psi_3 (x_1)]##

##\psi_a(x_1, x_2, x_3)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3!}} [\psi_1 (x_1) \psi_2 (x_2) \psi_3 (x_3)-\psi_1 (x_1) \psi_2 (x_3) \psi_3 (x_2)-\psi_1 (x_2) \psi_2 (x_1) \psi_3 (x_3)+\psi_1 (x_2) \psi_2 (x_3) \psi_3 (x_1)+\psi_1 (x_3) \psi_2 (x_1) \psi_3 (x_2)-\psi_1 (x_3) \psi_2 (x_2) \psi_3 (x_1)]##

But we don't have ##\xi_a (S_1, S_2, S_3)## states.

What should I do?
 
on Phys.org
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: DrClaude and topsquark

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
8K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
3K