Moles of O in SnO2: Calculate O Moles from SnO2 Molecules

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the number of moles of oxygen (O) present in a given number of molecules of tin(IV) oxide (SnO2). Participants explore the relationship between molecules, atoms, and moles, focusing on the conversion process and the implications of Avogadro's number.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the calculation of moles of O from 4.5 x 1020 molecules of SnO2, initially suggesting that since one molecule contains two moles of O, the total would be 4.5 x 1020 multiplied by 2.
  • Another participant emphasizes the importance of understanding the definition of a mole and the ratio of atoms in a molecule.
  • Some participants clarify that there are two atoms of oxygen in one molecule of SnO2, not two moles.
  • There is a discussion about Avogadro's number (6.022 x 1023), with participants attempting to relate it to the number of atoms in the calculation.
  • One participant concludes that to find the moles of O, one must first calculate the total number of oxygen atoms and then convert that number into moles using Avogadro's number.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that there are two atoms of oxygen in one molecule of SnO2, but there is some confusion regarding the conversion of molecules to moles and the application of Avogadro's number. The discussion reflects a mix of understanding and uncertainty about the calculations involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the correct application of Avogadro's number and the conversion process from molecules to moles, indicating potential gaps in understanding the foundational concepts of moles and atomic ratios.

Attraction
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Homework Statement



If you have 4.5 x 1020 molecules of SnO2, how many moles of O do you have?


The Attempt at a Solution



I'm really getting the hang of moles lately but what is bothering me in this question is 4.5 x 1020 molecules of SnO2.

If it was one molecule, you would have 2 moles of O yes?
Therefore in 4.5 x 1020 molecules, you have 4.5 x 1020 multiplied by 2? But that doesn't give me the correct answer.
 
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Simple unit conversion and seeing the ratio of items. You need to know the meaning of a mole.
 
symbolipoint said:
Simple unit conversion and seeing the ratio of items. You need to know the meaning of a mole.

Would I be right in saying that there would be 2 mols of O in ONE molecule of SnO2? I think so. So that would be 2 x Avogadros #.

Therefore in 4.5 x 1020 molecules of SnO2, there should be 2 mols of O x 4.5 x 1020 molecules? I know that's not right though. Where am I going wrong.
 
Last edited:
Attraction said:
Would I be right in saying that there would be 2 mols of O in ONE molecule of SnO2?

No. There will be two ATOMS of oxygen in one molecule on SnO2.

How many atoms per mole?
 
Borek said:
No. There will be two ATOMS of oxygen in one molecule on SnO2.

How many atoms per mole?

6.022x1023 per mole yes?, my problem is figuring out how many mols of O are in 1 molecule of SnO2.

So I must be wrong there with Avogadros number then?
 
Yes.
 
I figured it out. Pretty easy. There is 2 atoms of O in the molecule. Therefore there is 2 x 4.5 x 1020 atoms in 4.5 x 1020 molecules... simple.

Then convert atoms into moles by dividing by avogadros #.

thanks.
 
Finally, Yes.
 

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