Momentum of ball bouncing off crossbar

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a soccer ball with a specified mass that bounces off a crossbar, resulting in a deflection at a given angle and kinetic energy. The task is to determine the vertical and horizontal components of the ball's momentum after the impact.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the momentum components using kinetic energy and the angle of deflection. Some participants question the accuracy of the momentum values obtained and whether the ball's spin affects the results.

Discussion Status

Participants are sharing their calculations and comparing results. There is a recognition of a potential misunderstanding regarding the influence of angular momentum, with one participant indicating they will seek clarification from their instructor.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of the need to keep units consistent throughout the calculations. The original poster notes that their calculated momentum values were marked incorrect, prompting further discussion.

luffy3san
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Homework Statement



A soccer ball with a mass of 416 g bounces off the crossbar of a goal and is deflected upward at an angle of 56.7° with respect to horizontal. Immediately after the deflection, the kinetic energy of the ball is 46.9 J. What are the vertical and horizontal components of the ball's momentum immediately after striking the crossbar? (Let the horizontal direction be the x-direction and the vertical direction be the y-direction.)

Homework Equations



P = mv
KE = 1/2mv2

The Attempt at a Solution



KEf = 0.5 * m * v2
46.9 = 0.5 * 0.416 * v2
v = 15 m/s

P = mv
Px = 0.416 kg * 15 m/s * cos 56.7 degrees = 3.43 kg m/s
Py = 0.416 kg * 15 m/s * sin 56.7 degrees = 5.22 kg m/s

Any help is appreciated. Thanks.
 
Last edited:
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You should keep units everywhere, but I don't see where you need help.
 
mfb said:
You should keep units everywhere, but I don't see where you need help.

Ah sorry... I got those two values for the momentum, they were one of the options but was marked as wrong.
 
Last edited:
I get the same answers as you - assuming the ball's not spinning.
 
haruspex said:
I get the same answers as you - assuming the ball's not spinning.

Oh, thanks. We haven't covered angular momentum yet so shouldn't be... i think. I'll have to ask the instructor next class.
 

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