Moon Gravitational Force Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving the gravitational force acting on a lunar surface exploration vehicle, specifically focusing on the forces required to achieve a certain acceleration on the moon compared to Earth.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between driving force and frictional force, with some questioning the relevance of gravitational equations to the problem. There is mention of using Newton's Second Law to analyze the forces involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing their thoughts on the forces at play. Some guidance has been offered regarding the application of Newton's Second Law, though there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the mass of the vehicle remains constant on both Earth and the moon, and there is an emphasis on understanding the forces rather than applying gravitational formulas directly.

fewill
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1. In tests on Earth a lunar surface exploration vehicle (mass = 5.68 × 103 kg) achieves a forward acceleration of 0.220 m/s2. To achieve this same acceleration on the moon, the vehicle's engines must produce a drive force of 1.42 × 103 N. What is the magnitude of the frictional force that acts on the vehicle on the moon?
G= 6.673*10-11
mEarth= 5.98*1024
mMoon= 7.35*1022
rEarth= 6.38*106
rMoon= 1.74*106

2. F=Gm1m2/r2


3. All I know is that the mass is the same on Earth as it is on the moon. I figured that the frictional force is the opposite of the driving force. I am lost. Please help.
 
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fewill said:
1. In tests on Earth a lunar surface exploration vehicle (mass = 5.68 × 103 kg) achieves a forward acceleration of 0.220 m/s2. To achieve this same acceleration on the moon, the vehicle's engines must produce a drive force of 1.42 × 103 N. What is the magnitude of the frictional force that acts on the vehicle on the moon?
G= 6.673*10-11
mEarth= 5.98*1024
mMoon= 7.35*1022
rEarth= 6.38*106
rMoon= 1.74*106

2. F=Gm1m2/r2


3. All I know is that the mass is the same on Earth as it is on the moon. I figured that the frictional force is the opposite of the driving force. I am lost. Please help.

I'll give you a hint: this question has nothing to do with Newton's law of gravitation, but everything to do with Newton's Second Law :wink:
 
So do I use F-fk=ma?
 
fewill said:
So do I use F-fk=ma?
Sounds good to me :approve:
 
Got it thanks!
 
fewill said:
Got it thanks!
A pleasure.
 

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