Motor which operate solely on magnet and gravity?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility of creating a motor that operates solely on magnets and gravitational force, as assigned by a professor. Participants express skepticism regarding the authenticity of existing models and emphasize that such a design would violate the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Suggestions include using a plastic paddle wheel with an electric motor and dropping magnets onto it, as well as experimenting with a permanent magnet on a Foucault pendulum. Ultimately, the consensus is that perpetual motion machines are impossible due to fundamental physical laws.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Second Law of Thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with basic principles of magnetism
  • Knowledge of mechanical systems and motors
  • Experience with experimental physics concepts
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  • Research the principles of the Second Law of Thermodynamics in detail
  • Explore the mechanics of Foucault pendulums and their applications
  • Investigate the limitations of magnetic energy storage
  • Study existing designs of electric motors and their energy sources
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Students in physics, engineers interested in mechanical design, and anyone exploring concepts of energy generation and thermodynamics.

Harmony
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I received an assignment from my professor which sounds like follow:

"Suggest a motor which operates only on magnets and gravitational force."

While I did make a search online and found some model which seems to work, I am sill a little skeptical (There are videos online, but none of them are authentic). Are there any design which full fills such requirement, and has been verified? I was told that such machine would not violate the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics because the magnet itself is the energy source. Can anyone verified / debunk this?

Thanks in advanced.
 
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Without any external energy input - it's going to be tricky.
Otherwise it's quite easy.
1, Attach plastic paddle wheel to electric motor.
2, Stand above it
3, Drop magnets onto paddle wheel.
4, Motor turns - generates electricity
 
You may try putting a permanent magnet on a Focault pendulum.
As the pendulum precesses the magnetic interacts with the Earth's magnetic field and adds kinetic energy!
 
It not only violates the second law, it also violates Ivan's law. :biggrin:

Perpetual motion/free energy discussions are banned because it [such a motor] would violate the second law.

There is a small amount of energy stored in the field of a magnet, but only a very little bit. And there is no way to switch it on and off as we would do for a motor using electromagnets, brushes, and a rotor.
 

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