Multinomial Expansion: Solve (Σ^m_i x(i) Σ^i_j x(i,j))^n

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around expressing a specific mathematical formula involving multinomial expansion. The formula is presented in terms of sums indexed by integers, and participants are exploring its structure and potential simplifications. The scope includes mathematical reasoning and technical explanation.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks assistance in expressing the formula (Σ^{m}_{i=0}x(i)*Σ^{i}_{j=0}x(i,j))^n in a straightforward multinomial expansion.
  • Another participant requests clarification on the notation, specifically questioning the meaning of $x(i)$ and whether the two sums are being multiplied.
  • A third participant redefines the expression to (Σ^{m}_{i=0}x^i*Σ^{i}_{j=0}y^j)^n, specifying that x and y are nonnegative real numbers, and m and n are nonnegative integers.
  • A subsequent reply presents a potential simplification of the expression, suggesting that the y sum can be expressed as \frac{1-y^{i+1}}{1-y}, and proposes a method to derive the i sum leading to a more complex expression involving f(u).

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants have not reached a consensus on the interpretation of the original formula or the approach to its expansion. Multiple perspectives and methods are being discussed without resolution.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the clarity of notation and the assumptions about the variables involved. The discussion does not resolve the mathematical steps necessary for a complete understanding of the expansion.

nikozm
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Hi,

I would like to express the following formula in terms of a straightforward multinomial expansion:

(Σ^{m}_{i=0}x(i)*Σ^{i}_{j=0}x(i,j))^n

Any help would be useful.
 
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Would you explain the notation? What is $x(i)$, are you multiplying the two sums?
 
Ok, I redifine the expression:

(Σ^{m}_{i=0}x^i*Σ^{i}_{j=0}y^j)^n, where x,y are nonnegative real numbers and m,n are nonnegative integers
 
(Σ^{m}_{i=0}x^i*Σ^{i}_{j=0}y^j)^n

It is easier to read as latex. I don't understand what you are looking for. My guess:

y sum is \frac{1-y^{i+1}}{1-y}

You can now get i sum to get (\frac{f(x)-yf(xy)}{1-y})^n\ where\ f(u)=\frac{1-u^{m+1}}{1-u}
 
Last edited:

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