Must-Have Math Books for the Holiday Season

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around recommendations for must-have pure mathematics books, particularly in the context of holiday gift-giving. Participants share their personal libraries and suggest various titles across multiple mathematical disciplines.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant lists a variety of mathematics books across subjects such as algebra, analysis, topology, set theory, and category theory, highlighting favorites and suggesting titles deemed useful.
  • Another participant praises the comprehensive nature of the previous list and shares two additional recommendations: Kolmogorov and Fomin's "Functional Analysis" and "Counterexamples in Topology," emphasizing their educational value.
  • A third participant mentions the availability of "introduction to" books from Dover, suggesting titles like "Elements of Abstract Algebra" and "Introduction to Topology," while also noting a specific book on categories that uses set theory as a foundation.
  • A repeated inquiry about must-have math books indicates a shared interest in foundational texts, with one participant recommending "What Is Mathematics?" by Courant and Robbins.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally share a variety of recommendations without reaching a consensus on a definitive list of must-have books. Multiple competing views on the best titles and approaches to mathematics remain evident.

Contextual Notes

Some recommendations are based on personal preferences and experiences, which may not universally apply to all readers. The discussion reflects a range of mathematical interests and levels of expertise.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in expanding their mathematics library, particularly those looking for foundational texts or recommendations for holiday gifts related to mathematics.

Fisicks
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Are there any must have pure math books for mathematicians, or just math in general? Christmas is around the corner so I'm lining up some books. I already have a number theory book by George Edwards and a Set Theory/Logic book from Robert Stoll. I'm going to be getting The Principles Of Mathematics and How to Prove It: A Structured Approach.

Thank you
 
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There are a wide variety of topics and subjects in mathematics (as you surely already know), so it's rather hard to pick just a few. My (mixed special-and-general topic) library currently includes the following subjects and their respective books. I've listed only the ones that I consider to be very useful and interesting.

Algebra

Algebra MacLane (My personal favorite)
Algebra Hungerford
Algebra Lang
Finite-Dimensional Vector Spaces Halmos

Analysis

Principles of Mathematical Analysis Rudin
Real Analysis Royden
Visual Complex Analysis Needham
Functional Analysis Rudin
Real and Complex Analysis Rudin (This is perhaps the best analysis book out there)
Measure Theory Halmos
Introduction to Analysis Rosenschlict (Dover)


Topology

Topology Hocking and Young (Dover)
Topology Munkres
Topology Dugundji (Fabulous, if you can find it for a decent price, buy it!)
Algebraic Topology Hatcher

Set Theory and Classical Logic

First-Order Mathematical Logic Margaris (Dover)
Axiomatic Set Theory Suppes (Dover)
Naive Set Theory Halmos
Set Theory Jech (unbelievable monograph)
Logic: Techniques of Formal Reasoning Kalish (My favorite introduction to logic, it is dense and fun)

Category Theory and Nonclassical Logic- I have a bias with this subject in particular; Categories and Nonclassical Logics fascinate me to no end.

Categories for the Working Mathematician MacLane (One of my absolute favorite math books)
Topos Theory Johnstone
Topoi: The Categorial Analysis of Logic Goldblatt (Dover)
First Order Categorical Logic Makkai
An Introduction to Higher-Order Categorical Logic Lambek (A fantastic book)

Have fun =P
 
woah one great collection you got there :)
thanks for sharing.
 
Reedeegi's list is pretty comprehensive, but I'll offer two recommendations:

1. Kolmogorov and Fomin's Functional Analysis is great if you know some basic analysis. The chapter on metric spaces (the chapter after the conventional first chapter on set theory in many undergraduate texts) is superb, as the authors don't hesitate to present some of the most important metrics in analysis with great detail. A lot of the basic topology needed for analysis is also introduced, and the material on normed linear spaces looks good (I'm on this part now). The last couple of chapters are on measure and integration, so the text covers both functional analysis and modern real analysis.

2. Counterexamples in Topology. This text helped me learn the general topology needed for my current analysis course. The very short and condensed introduction covers the basic facts on general topology, and quickly moves onto the various examples of topological spaces. While a lot of important theorems such as those due to Tychonoff or Urysohn aren't proven here, you'll learn a lot about topological properties by studying the examples (and counterexamples are pretty handy). Ideally, you would want to supplement a general topology text with this one, but I find that the introduction along with wikipedia suffices to understand most of the examples in the text.
 
After checking Dover's website, I also noticed that they have quite a few "introduction to" books, some of which I've heard are quite good:

Elements of Abstract Algebra Clark
Abstract Lie Algebras White (If you want to do any mathematically-rigorous physics, this book will help.)
Introduction to Topology Mendelson (Point-set topology)
Introduction to Topology Gamelin (Topology for analysis)

Also, one book I forgot to mention (also published by Dover, coincedentally) is Abstract and Concrete Categories: The Joy of Cats by Adamek et al. My only gripe with it is that it uses set theory as a foundation for categories, but it is nevertheless a useful title.
 
Fisicks said:
Are there any must have pure math books for mathematicians, or just math in general? Christmas is around the corner so I'm lining up some books. I already have a number theory book by George Edwards and a Set Theory/Logic book from Robert Stoll. I'm going to be getting The Principles Of Mathematics and How to Prove It: A Structured Approach.

Thank you

I highly recommend Courant and Robbins, "What Is Mathematics?"
 

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