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Who did and when, the first double-slit experiment using single electrons?
(no wikipedia reference please...)
(no wikipedia reference please...)
The first double-slit experiment using single electrons was conducted by Claus Jönsson in 1961, confirming the classical Young's interference pattern. Prior to this, significant contributions were made by Davisson and G. Thomson in the late 1920s, which laid the groundwork for electron interference studies. Jönsson's innovative slit masks allowed unprecedented precision, marking a pivotal moment in quantum mechanics. Subsequent experiments, including one in 1989, demonstrated the behavior of single electrons passing through slits individually.
PREREQUISITESPhysicists, students of quantum mechanics, and anyone interested in the historical development of quantum experiments and their foundational principles.
This page says the guy's name was Claus Jönsson, and the experiment was done in 1961.From the 1927-8 electron crystal scattering results by Davisson (USA) and G. Thomson (UK) right up to the 1960s, classical double-slit interference of electrons remained in the "Gedankenexperiment" realm. Then Jönsson in Tübingen found a clever means to produce slit masks of unprecedented minuteness (ca 1 \mu). Figure 1 shows the result for double-slit interference of an electron beam, the first direct corroboration that the Young result still obtains.