Nature of Photons: EM Wavelengths & Speed

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the nature of photons, particularly in relation to electromagnetic wavelengths and their speed. Participants explore concepts related to the wave-particle duality of light and the implications of relativity on photon behavior.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that more energetic photons would travel a longer distance and potentially faster than less energetic ones, drawing an analogy to runners on a wavelike surface.
  • Another participant clarifies that photons do not move in a side-to-side manner along a wavelike path, indicating that the vertical axis in electromagnetic wave diagrams represents field strength, not position.
  • A participant reflects on the relativity of speed using an analogy involving a girl running in a train moving close to the speed of light, questioning whether this analogy applies to energetic photons.
  • There is a challenge to the relevance of the wave function in addressing the original question, with some participants expressing confusion about its application.
  • One participant acknowledges a misunderstanding regarding the term "strength of the field," equating it with the wave function.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the applicability of analogies and the role of the wave function in understanding photon behavior. There is no consensus on the best way to conceptualize the nature of photons or the appropriateness of the proposed analogies.

Contextual Notes

Some participants' analogies and interpretations may rely on incomplete or incorrect mental models of photon behavior and electromagnetic waves, leading to confusion in the discussion.

.Q.
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I was wondering what the nature of a photon is, when I was thinking about different EM wavelengths.. If you compared the distance traveled by two photons of different energies, wouldn't the more energetic one travel a longer distance (assuming they have the same amplitude)? It seems like it would be something akin to two people running across a surface modeled to resemble the wave nature of light. If the runners were the photons running across the waves, the runner running across the the more 'energetic' landscape would have to cover a longer distance and a greater speed to keep up (move at c) with the 'photon' moving across the surface with a shorter amplitude. Wouldn't it have to move faster than c?
 
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Are you thinking that a photon moves side-to-side along a "wavelike" path as it moves forward? It doesn't do that. In a diagram of the electromagnetic field as a wave, the vertical axis doesn't represent position, but rather the strength of the field.
 
Ooooohh, ok. I did some more reading. That makes sense. Well, that was easy. Thank you :)
 
say jtbell...is the wave function the best way to answer this question?

I was thinking about an example of relativity...where a train is moving almost exactly at the speed of light...say...1 foot per second slower than the speed of light. Well a little girl runs forward in that train but won't break the speed of light...because the time function will slow her down. So, as she approaches the 1 foot per second...she slows down in time...never exceeding that 1 foot per second.

I think it is the same with energetic photons or particles.

I think introducing the wave function to this question just gets completely disconbobulating.

Is that right or am I way off?
 
MarcStone said:
say jtbell...is the wave function the best way to answer this question?

I was thinking about an example of relativity...where a train is moving almost exactly at the speed of light...say...1 foot per second slower than the speed of light. Well a little girl runs forward in that train but won't break the speed of light...because the time function will slow her down. So, as she approaches the 1 foot per second...she slows down in time...never exceeding that 1 foot per second.

I think it is the same with energetic photons or particles.

I think introducing the wave function to this question just gets completely disconbobulating.

Is that right or am I way off?

It is right that the girl in your example wouldn't reach lightspeed (although your
understanding of the reason why seems a little bit confused). It is wrong that
this reasoning is a better way to address the OP's question, though, or in fact
that it answers it in any meaningful way. The OP's question was motivated by
an incorrect mental model of the propagation of photons as little balls moving
up and down in a wavelike movement; jtbell's reply was directed at clearing
the OP's misconception, which was the cause of his confusion.

As an aside, there's no mention to (quantum) wave functions anywhere in jtbell's
post; the waves he and the OP are referring to are just electromagnetic waves.
 
Oh I think I see...I thought "strength of the field" was wave function
 

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