Need help with question and checking of answers

  • Thread starter rock.freak667
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In summary, two identical snooker balls at rest at points A and B on a snooker table are projected at a speed of 2ms^{-1} and collide at point C, with angles \alpha and \beta making with the table and a coefficient of restitution of \frac{1}{4}. It is shown that cot\alpha + cot\beta=2.5 and that the direction of motion of the ball turns 90 degrees upon impact at C. The speed of the ball after impact is found using the horizontal and vertical components and the coefficient of restitution.
  • #1
rock.freak667
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Homework Statement


http://img234.imageshack.us/img234/9536/scan0006hj0.jpg
Two identical snooker balls are at rest at the point A and B of a snooker table, where AB+1m. The liunes AB is aparallel to a smooth side of the table and at a distance of 0.4m from that side. The ball A is projected along the table with a speed of [itex]2ms^{-1}[/itex] to hit the side of the table at C. It rebounds and subsequently hits the ball at B. The angles that AC and CB make with the table are [itex]\alpha[/itex] and [itex]\beta[/itex] respectively (see diagram). The coefficient of resititution between the side and a ball is [itex]\frac{1}{4}[/itex]. Resistances may be ignored and the balls may be considered as particles.

(i)Show that [itex]cot\alpha + cot\beta=2.5[/itex] and [itex]tan\alpha=2[/itex]
(ii) Show that the direction of motion of the ball turns through 90 degrees on impact at C
(iii) find the speed of the ball after impact at C.


Homework Equations



[itex]e=\frac{\delta v}{\delta u}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



Well here is my work...in pictures because, typing it up would have taken a long time.

http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/2581/scan0006cb8.jpg

http://img396.imageshack.us/img396/4219/scan0007wu2.jpg


Strangely enough,I had a hard time looking for ways to show that tan[itex]\alpha[/itex]=2
 
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  • #2
rock.freak667 said:
Strangely enough,I had a hard time looking for ways to show that tan[itex]\alpha[/itex]=2
One thing that will help with both showing that [itex]\tan\alpha = 2[/itex] and finding the speed after impact is realizing that the coefficient of restitution only applies to the component of velocity perpendicular to the surface.
 
  • #3
So the perpendicular comp. of the velocity before impact is [itex]2sin\alpha[/itex]

and the perpendicular comp. of velocity after is vsin[itex]\beta[/itex]

and

[tex]\frac{1}{4}=\frac{vsin\beta}{2sin\alpha}[/tex]


But where would I get the tan from?
 
  • #4
rock.freak667 said:
But where would I get the tan from?
Use both the horizontal and vertical components.
 
  • #5
Doc Al said:
Use both the horizontal and vertical components.

[itex]2cos\alpha[/itex] and [itex]vcos\alpha[/itex], both point in the same direction.

So 2cos[itex]\alpha[/itex]=vcos[itex]\beta[/itex] because the horizontal velocity should stay the same?
 
  • #6
Yes. Now relate the tangents by dividing the vertical and horizontal components.
 
  • #7
ah thanks, got it there.
 

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