Neutrino Oscillation in matter

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the expression for \Delta m_M^2 in the context of neutrino oscillation in matter, specifically referencing equations from a paper available at SLAC. The user encountered difficulties in obtaining the eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian H_M, leading to a single eigenvalue expression. The derivation provided by the user suggests that \Delta m_M^2 can be expressed as \Delta m^2 + 2 m (\Sigma m), indicating a relationship between the mass eigenstates and the matter effect on neutrino oscillation.

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  • Understanding of quantum mechanics and particle physics
  • Familiarity with neutrino oscillation theory
  • Knowledge of Hamiltonian mechanics
  • Ability to manipulate mathematical expressions involving eigenvalues
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  • Study the derivation of eigenvalues in quantum mechanics, focusing on Hamiltonians
  • Research the implications of matter effects on neutrino oscillations
  • Examine the mathematical framework of \Delta m^2 in particle physics
  • Explore the role of mixing angles in neutrino oscillation phenomena
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ChrisVer
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Hi, I have some problem in deriving \Delta m_M^2 as given in eq.35 here:
http://www.slac.stanford.edu/econf/C040802/papers/L004.PDF

When I tried to derive the eigenvalues of H_M (eq.33) I got:

m^2 = (\cos 2 \theta -x)^2 + \sin^2 2 \theta
which is only one eigenvalue. Any help? In particular it seems he defines:
\Delta m_M^2 = \Delta m_i^2 \times |m|
 
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Here's my solution
 

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If I say:
m_{1M} = m_1 + m \Rightarrow m_{1M}^2 = m_1^2 + m^2 + 2 m_1 m
m_{2M} = m_2 -m \Rightarrow m_{2M}^2 = m_2^2 + m^2 - 2 m_2 m
Then:
\Delta m_M^2 =m_{1M}^2 - m_{2M}^2 = (m_1^2 - m_2^2 ) + 2 m (m_1 +m_2 ) = \Delta m^2 + 2 m (\Sigma m)
 

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