Neutron Absortion cross section for an element

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving absorption and scattering cross sections from the total cross section for various elements using data from the Evaluated Nuclear Data File (ENDF) provided by Brookhaven National Laboratory. Participants confirm that while the ENDF includes elastic scattering cross sections, it does not separately list absorption cross sections. The absorption cross section is identified as MT# 27, which combines total fission and radiative capture cross sections. Users are directed to additional resources for further exploration of these concepts.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of neutron cross sections and their significance in nuclear physics.
  • Familiarity with the Evaluated Nuclear Data File (ENDF) and its structure.
  • Knowledge of elastic and inelastic scattering processes.
  • Basic proficiency in interpreting nuclear data plots and graphs.
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the ENDF documentation to understand the different types of cross sections available.
  • Learn how to access and interpret data from the ENDF and EXFOR databases.
  • Study the principles of neutron absorption and scattering in nuclear reactions.
  • Investigate the methods for calculating partial cross sections from total cross sections.
USEFUL FOR

Nuclear physicists, researchers in nuclear engineering, and students studying neutron interactions and cross section analysis will benefit from this discussion.

sm.malkapur
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I recently saw the Evaluated Nuclear Data File provided by Brookhaven national lab., where in i saw the plot of "Neutron Energy Vs cross section (total)" for different elements. http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/sigma/index.jsp?as=1&lib=endfb7.0&nsub=10

Now what i am interested in is, can we derive or get the asbsorption c/s, scattering c/s (elastic and inelastic) out of this total c/s "for any element" (i mean can we separate out absorption c/s,scattering c/s out of total c.s.). If possible how..? let me know if there are any links..

Thank you
sm.malkapur
 
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The ENDF also contains the various partial cross-sections. There is no way to separate out the components.
 
Ya it contains elastic scattering c/s part, but not the absorption part. May be we will get it by deducting elastic scatt c/s, and other c/s in total c/s i guess.
Thank you for ur reply Mr Mathman.
 
sm.malkapur said:
Ya it contains elastic scattering c/s part, but not the absorption part. May be we will get it by deducting elastic scatt c/s, and other c/s in total c/s i guess.
Thank you for ur reply Mr Mathman.

Absorption cross section in ENDF is MT# 27 which is the sum of the total fission and radiative capture cross sections.
 
Thanks a lot Mr. QuantumPion and Mr. cmb, this discussion forum is a nice learning process for me. However, it takes me a little more time to understand this c/s fully, but soon i wll come up with it., and if there are any difficulties i wl be happy to ask u again..
thanks PF..
-
Santhosh Malkapur
(sm.malkapur)
 

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