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- TL;DR Summary
- Robson's early insights led to crystalline structures with large cavities, followed by Kitagawa's work on stable and flexible MOFs, and Yaghi's contribution of creating highly spacious and stable frameworks like MOF-5
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2025/popular-information/Susumu Kitagawa, Richard Robson and Omar M. Yaghi are awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2025 for the development of a new type of molecular architecture. The constructions they created – metal–organic frameworks – contain large cavities in which molecules can flow in and out. Researchers have used them to harvest water from desert air, extract pollutants from water, capture carbon dioxide and store hydrogen.