Non-existence of God, Hawking, Spontaneous creation, law of gravity

In summary: If God is an entity that divides itself eternally and comes into existence to experience itself, then it is possible that it has existed in every possible universe, including the one we are currently living in.2) If it has existed in every possible universe, then it is possible that it has experienced all possible universes.3) If it has experienced all possible universes, then it is possible that it has experienced the universe in which we are currently living.4) If it has experienced the universe in which we are currently living, then it is possible that it has experienced everything.5) If it has experienced everything, then it is possible that it is aware of the universe
  • #1
bmamland88
1
0
This question came to me during my reading of "A Brief History of Time" and learning of Mr. Hawking's statement of the universe arising spontaneously from chaos as a result of the law of gravity, which would preclude a God's role in creation. ABHT states that "one could still imagine that God created the universe at the instant of the Big Bang or even afterwards in just such a way as to make it look as though there had been a big bang". My question is: Is it possible to ever prove the non-existence of God if it is possible that God created the universe at any time from the Big Bang with the exact properties of spontaneous creation and the law of gravity?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
God's existence is undecidable. Godel's theorem might even apply.
 
  • #3
I don't know what God may be; but, I am certain that there is no answer to the cause of the origin of the universe until the existence of intelligence is explained without resorting to the unsatisfactory mystical veil of the fog of incomprehensible theoretical complexity.

James
 
  • #4
If I'm not mistaken, you can never prove something is impossible, doesn't exist, or ETC. It only possible to say that we've never observed it happening, that it would break all laws of physics, or that we have no reason to believe that its possible. It's kind of the double edge sword of science. So many people take it as a failing of Science that we cannot disprove something.
 
  • #5
Well, Science is something that has to be proven on hard facts and gathered evidence. Nobody is claiming science is a law until it can be proven true. Unlike creationism which claims it's self true without any evidence. True, you can never really prove something 100% wrong at it's basic level. Though some things are just so ridicules that you shouldn't believe in them. Spontaneous creation is interesting, but I actually don't think it will ultimately prove how we came to be except for maybe the greater universe as a whole. Just this month their has been suggested theory and possibly evidence suggesting that we may in fact be in the center of a black hole and that we are not the only universe(though in that case multi-verse would probably fit better).
 
  • #6
Usually if you want to prove something you have to either

a) Show a single case (or more) that contradicts said proposition
b) Show that case is true by exhaustion (assuming proposition encompasses a finite range of states)
c) Prove the general case logically

With regards to the above you can also do the following:

d) Assume that said proposition is false and arrive at a contradiction

In the realm of science the easiest thing to do is to cleverly do a). b) often won't prove something but it will instill confidence that something may indeed be true. c) is pretty much impossible at least at the stage of human intellect now.

Another thing to remember is that the scientific method is actually relatively young. Not long ago people use to burn witches at the stake, thought that the Earth (and sometimes themselves) were at the centre of the universe, and that the Earth was flat.

Deny it or not, we still possesses the same kind of thinking that we did back in the days of witch hunts, but thankfully not to the same degree.

There's a book by a Physics Professor at Tulane university (if he is still there) called the Physics of Immortality which is an exposition of how modern physics supports the ideas of immortality. I'm not a physicist though so I can't comment on its authenticity or soundness of argument.

I have however read a series of books called Conversations with God and there was something very interesting in that book. As a quick background to the series, there is a guy called Neale Walsch who claimed to have god communicate with him where he wrote down things unconsciously that God was telling him.

For the moment let's suspend our disbelief and listen to what he has to say and not "shoot the messenger" immediately.

There was something that he mentioned about what God actually is. Basically he said that God is an entity that divides itself eternally and comes into existence to experience itself.

What was actually interesting to me as someone who studies mathematics was what he said about the process behind the experience:

He said that in order to experience something, you need to experience something as well as its complement. So its like in set theory you have an experience and its complement within some universal set.

A conjecture based on what he said can be that God is essentially this being that is aware of the universe of all experience in which they (it?) choose to experience all that is based on the specific experience and its complement.

The argument he gave for the complement is basically the same idea as a fish not knowing they are in water until someone scoops them up and puts them on land.

Now whether the guy went through a religious experience, made it up creatively or not in his head, or is trying to cash in on vulnerable people is one thing. But some of the ideas in his series of books including this one in my mind is incredible and for the moment I will suspend my disbelief but at the same time not turn myself over to him (ie idolize)
 
  • #7
Though science is a process, it has long existed just not in terms we have always understood. I wonder what a person would think about an apple falling from a tree before it was observed by Isaac Newton. Would one simply say, oh that apple fell from the tree. Or would he actually question the process of how that apple fell from the tree.
 
  • #8
Still, the thing is that you cannot DISPROVE god, especially when peoples view of god can change. I used to believe that god created the universe and made it follow all the laws in it. This wasn't the view that any of the major religions had, but simply my own view. I have since stopped believing, but you get my point.
 
  • #9
bmamland88 said:
ABHT states that "one could still imagine that God created the universe at the instant of the Big Bang or even afterwards in just such a way as to make it look as though there had been a big bang".?

Yes, you could assume that God precludes the Big Bang, but now you are just back to square one. What precludes God? Is it turtles all the way down?

bmamland88 said:
My question is: Is it possible to ever prove the non-existence of God if it is possible that God created the universe at any time from the Big Bang with the exact properties of spontaneous creation and the law of gravity?

It is not enough to not disprove an idea, it also requires at least a sliver of evidence. A solid theory requires concrete evidence and rigorous testing. There are an infinite number of ideas which cannot be disproven, essentially because they are unknowable and do not fit into our reality. Often times common sense rules them out as fairytales.
 
  • #10
mathman said:
God's existence is undecidable. Godel's theorem might even apply.

Do you think the concept of GOD such a well defined mathematical/logical concept that it makes sense to use that framework when dealing with GOD.
 
  • #11
geophysics10 said:
Yes, you could assume that God precludes the Big Bang, but now you are just back to square one. What precludes God? Is it turtles all the way down?

You've confused the words preclude and precede.

'preclude' means mutually exclusive. 'God precludes the Big Bang' means 'If God exists, then the BB did not happen.'

'What precedes God' simply means what became before God.


What you meant to say above is 'you could assume that God precedes the Big Bang, but now you are just back to square one. What precedes God? Is it turtles all the way down?'
 
  • #12
@Dave: Yes.
 
  • #13
I think part of the issue is that people keep on stretching the meaning of God because they seemingly don't like change. At first it was God Created the Heavens and the Earth. Though at that point in time the heavens most likely meant the star scape. Back in those days cultures believed that the stars would be were they went when they died(at least some of them did). Now they have expanded God to included the whole universe. Science has already proved that you don't need god to explain why we are here. As science expands, so does god. Simply put, the knowledge of God Expands with the knowledge of the human mind. So you can rule him out as all knowing. If one only new of God and then learned of science. He would either disprove him self(or rather, the knowledge of God). Or learn to incorporate the knowledge of science into his own personal belief systems.
 
  • #14
VeryEvilDude said:
I think part of the issue is that people keep on stretching the meaning of God because they seemingly don't like change.

Odd. In the science world, when our current definition if something is inadequate, and needs to be modified, we consider that a good thing. :uhh:
 
  • #15
DaveC426913 said:
Odd. In the science world, when our current definition if something is inadequate, and needs to be modified, we consider that a good thing. :uhh:
As a CS major I agree, but one could quote Proverbs
30:6 NIV Do not add to his words, or he will rebuke you and prove you a liar.
:approve:

Edit: Of course I tend to avoid using scripture as much as possible since I'm an atheist :P.
 
  • #16
Annnyway, before getting into a religious debate let's move back on topic. Spontaneous Creation I think is a very novel concept. It'll take some time before people fully accept it like any great concept.
 
  • #17
VeryEvilDude said:
Spontaneous Creation I think is a very novel concept.
You mean abiogenesis? Never understood why it's all that difficult a concept. There is a continuum from lifelessness to life by way of amino acids and nucleotides.
 

1. What is the Non-existence of God according to Hawking?

According to Hawking, the concept of God as a supernatural being who created and controls the universe is not supported by scientific evidence. He believed that the laws of physics are sufficient to explain the existence of the universe, without the need for a divine creator.

2. How does Hawking explain Spontaneous Creation?

Hawking's theory of Spontaneous Creation proposes that the universe came into existence without the need for a divine creator. He argued that the laws of physics, specifically quantum mechanics, can explain how the universe could have spontaneously arisen from nothing.

3. What is the Law of Gravity and how does it relate to Hawking's theories?

The Law of Gravity, famously discovered by Isaac Newton, states that all objects in the universe are attracted to each other with a force proportional to their masses. In Hawking's theories, gravity plays a crucial role in the formation and evolution of the universe. He also proposed that gravity could be explained by quantum mechanics, leading to his theory of Hawking radiation.

4. Does Hawking's work disprove the existence of God?

No, Hawking's work does not definitively prove or disprove the existence of God. While he rejected the traditional concept of a divine creator, he acknowledged that the existence of a deity is ultimately a matter of personal belief and cannot be proven or disproven by science.

5. How has Hawking's theories impacted our understanding of the universe?

Hawking's groundbreaking work in cosmology and physics has greatly expanded our understanding of the universe. His theories on black holes, quantum mechanics, and the origins of the universe have challenged long-held beliefs and opened up new avenues for scientific exploration. He has also made complex scientific ideas more accessible to the general public, inspiring a new generation of scientists and thinkers.

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
709
Replies
28
Views
3K
  • Sci-Fi Writing and World Building
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Beyond the Standard Models
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Cosmology
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
45
Views
12K
Replies
16
Views
5K
Back
Top