Non-linear acceleration in swim cap for data consistency(help)

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on measuring drag reduction in a swim cap using an accelerometer to analyze the drag coefficient (Cd) of a buoyant object. The user conducted 10 replicates but faced challenges in achieving data consistency across trials. Experts advised that while overlapping graphs may not be necessary, identifying a common trend in acceleration data is crucial. Specifically, observing positive jerk in the acceleration versus time graph can indicate a decrease in fluid drag force, supporting the hypothesis of drag reduction due to hydrophobic or hydrophilic treatments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of drag coefficient (Cd) in fluid dynamics
  • Familiarity with numerical integration techniques for data analysis
  • Knowledge of accelerometer data collection and processing
  • Basic principles of kinematics, including acceleration and jerk
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for numerical integration of acceleration data
  • Learn about analyzing trends in experimental data using statistical methods
  • Explore the effects of hydrophobic and hydrophilic materials on fluid dynamics
  • Investigate advanced data visualization techniques for clearer representation of experimental results
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for researchers in fluid dynamics, sports scientists, and engineers focused on optimizing performance through drag reduction techniques in aquatic environments.

jeeloong
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
Dear Experts!

I am currently try to measure the drag of an buoyant object. I did 10 replicates, in general terms 10 tests all with the same set-up and same release mechanisms.

To start off with I will explain my project: Drag reduction in swim cap
First of all I got one accelerometer with buoyant object. This buoyant object is shown in picture. Which I will measure the drag associated with this object (drag coefficient Cd). To do so I get a set of data acceleration versus time in X direction. Then I numerically integrate it to get velocity and again to get time.

The issue I am having is I couldn't get the data to overlap or consistent otherwise it would be pointless to say that ok the hydrophobic or hydrophilic solution that being used for the swim cap is actually reducing the drag.

It would be great if someone could explain the actual way of processing the data. Or if it is an unavoidable issue. It really hard for this problem in my report.

Thanks.
 

Attachments

  • ProfileAccVersusTime.jpg
    ProfileAccVersusTime.jpg
    18.1 KB · Views: 516
  • ProfileDistanceVersusTime.jpg
    ProfileDistanceVersusTime.jpg
    13.3 KB · Views: 530
  • ProfileVelocityVersusTime.jpg
    ProfileVelocityVersusTime.jpg
    14.9 KB · Views: 563
Engineering news on Phys.org
It's okay if the graphs do not overlap. Variation in the data is inevitable. What you want to look for is a common trend that all trials seem to follow. If you predicted that the hydrophobic/hydrophillic effect reduced the coefficient of drag, then you would expect force of fluid drag on the object to decrease in time, which means the net force acting on the object increases in time, and therefore its acceleration increases (i.e. it undergoes positive jerk). To observe this, look at the derivative of your a vs t graph and see when it's positive or simply look at the slope of the a vs t graph at various points. Is there an interval where the a vs t graph is increasing? If so, what does this say about how the coefficient of drag of the object changes in time?
 

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
8K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
2K