NORDITA , anything interesting?

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Discussion Overview

The thread discusses the NORDITA Perspectives of Fundamental Cosmology Conference, focusing on reports and insights from attendees, particularly regarding recent developments in Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) and related topics presented by Francesca, a participant who gave a talk at the conference.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants mention that Francesca attended the conference and gave a talk, suggesting that others could reach out to her for a report.
  • Francesca's slides cover the history of quantum gravity (QG) and its application to quantum cosmology, along with recent work in the field.
  • One participant highlights the significance of the Mukhanov-Sasaki equation in its LQC-corrected form, suggesting it could revolutionize LQC by indicating that the bounce occurs at lower energy densities than previously thought.
  • The same participant notes that Ed Wilson-Ewing's recent work on the matter bounce scenario in LQC was not presented at the conference, raising questions about its absence and potential future presentations.
  • There is a reference to a paper by Francesca and collaborators that discusses the Mukhanov-Sasaki equation and its implications for cosmological perturbations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express interest in the developments discussed at the conference, particularly regarding LQC, but there is no consensus on the implications of the Mukhanov-Sasaki equation or the absence of Ed Wilson-Ewing's presentation.

Contextual Notes

Some discussions involve recent papers and their implications, but the details of these papers and their acceptance in the community remain unresolved.

skydivephil
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I believe the Nordita Perspectives of Fundamental Cosmology Conference ends today, did anybody go. Anything interesting to report to PF?
 
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Well francesca is a PF member and she attended and gave a talk. She might not see this thread but you could write her a PM and see if she is not too busy and wants to post some report here. She might not have time and might decline but it wouldn't be wrong to ask.

Another thing would be just to go to the NORDITA conference website and look at francesca's set of slides. It is a nice long set of slides. I don't know how she could have fit it into an hour talk. It reviews the history of QG and the application to quantum cosmology and then talks about various people's recent quantum cosmology work.

I'll get the main conference link in case you don't have it.
Here is the main link:
http://agenda.albanova.se/conferenceDisplay.py?confId=2998
You click on "speaker list" and you get a list of talks, many of which have PDF slides links.
http://agenda.albanova.se/confAuthorIndex.py?confId=2998
You scroll down to near the end where Francesca's talk is listed and click on "slides":
http://agenda.albanova.se/getFile.p...sId=250&materialId=slides&confId=2998
She did a good job, I was impressed with how much she covered in her talk.
 
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Thanks Marcus
 
I wish I could give you some more substantial news from the Fundamental Cosmo conference
but here is a little something.
It is a little over halfway thru Francesca's slides where she mentions the
MUKHANOV-SASAKI equation in it's LQC-corrected form, in parallel with the effective LQC version of Wheeler-Dewitt.

This has just come on the scene and I think it will revolutionize LQC. When the effect of matter is included in the LQC model, using M-S equation, the model will bounce much sooner when the density is still much lower.

Francesca refers to a paper she did with Cailleteau, Barrau, Grain, where they put the Mukhanov-Sasaki. But for me the big impact only appears when you look at the very recent (November) paper of Ed Wilson-Ewing.

It is strange that Ed W-E was not presenting this paper at the NORDITA conference. Maybe the work is too new and he does not have slides, or he didn't get invited. This will surely get presented at the Loops 2013 conference. He seems to be saying that the bounce happens when the energy density is still only one billionth of Planck density.
=============
http://arxiv.org/abs/1206.6736
Consistency of holonomy-corrected scalar, vector and tensor perturbations in Loop Quantum Cosmology
Thomas Cailleteau, Aurelien Barrau, Julien Grain, Francesca Vidotto
(Submitted on 28 Jun 2012)
Loop Quantum Cosmology yields two kinds of quantum corrections to the effective equations of motion for cosmological perturbations. Here we focus on the holonomy kind and we study the problem of the closure of the resulting algebra of constraints. Up to now, tensor, vector and scalar perturbations were studied independently, leading to different algebras of constraints. The structures of the related algebras were imposed by the requirement of anomaly freedom. In this article we show that the algebra can be modified by a very simple quantum correction, holding for all types of perturbations. This demonstrates the consistency of the theory and shows that lessons from the study of scalar perturbations should be taken into account when studying tensor modes. The Mukhanov-Sasaki equations of motion are similarly modified by a simple term.
5 pages

http://arxiv.org/abs/1211.6269

The Matter Bounce Scenario in Loop Quantum Cosmology
Edward Wilson-Ewing
(Submitted on 27 Nov 2012)
In the matter bounce scenario, a dust-dominated contracting space-time generates scale-invariant perturbations that, assuming a nonsingular bouncing cosmology, propagate to the expanding branch and set appropriate initial conditions for the radiation-dominated era. Since this scenario depends on the presence of a bounce, it seems appropriate to consider it in the context of loop quantum cosmology where a bouncing universe naturally arises. It turns out that quantum gravity effects play an important role beyond simply providing the bounce. Indeed, quantum gravity corrections to the Mukhanov-Sasaki equations significantly modify some of the results obtained in a purely classical setting: while the predicted spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations are both almost scale-invariant with identical small red tilts in agreement with previous results, the tensor to scalar ratio is now expected to be r≈ 9 x 10-4, which is much smaller than the original classical prediction. Finally, for the predicted amplitude of the scalar perturbations to agree with observations, the critical density in loop quantum cosmology must be of the order ρcrit ~ 10-9 ρPlanck.
8 pages
 
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