Normalising Imaginary Eigenvector

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter BOAS
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Eigenvector Imaginary
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
4 replies · 2K views
BOAS
Messages
546
Reaction score
19
Hello,

whilst solving a system of coupled differential equations I came across an eigen vector of ##\vec{e_{1}} = (^{1}_{i})##.

Assuming that this is a correct eigenvector, how do I normalise it? I want to say that ##\vec{e_{1}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} (^{1}_{i})## but if I sum ##1^{2} + i^{2}## I get zero.

It seems sensible to me that the vector's length is root two, but how do I justify this, if at all?

Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
In a complex vector space, you have to introduce an inner product which satisfies ##\langle x, y\rangle = \overline{\langle y,x\rangle}##.
 
The squared length of a complex vector v is defined by v.v(bar) where v(bar) is the complex conjugate, i believe. That will give you sqrt2
 
Ah of course. A complex number is essentially a vector.

Thank you.
 
BOAS said:
Ah of course. A complex number is essentially a vector.

Thank you.

I agree if you take away the "essentially". It is an element in a complex one-dimensional vector space. :)
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: BOAS