Notation for separable partial differential equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the notation used in separable partial differential equations, specifically the interpretation of derivatives such as Uxx and U'x. Participants clarify that Uxx represents the second partial derivative with respect to x, denoted as \(\frac{\partial^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}}\), while Ux indicates the first partial derivative, \(\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}\). The notation U'x is debated, with interpretations suggesting it could mean the time derivative of the partial derivative with respect to x, \(\frac{d}{dt} \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}\right). The context of these discussions is crucial for accurate interpretation.

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frozenguy
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Hey.. I ran across some problems and the notation used is a little different from what I've seen before.

considering U(x,y)=X(x)Y(y)
Sometimes I'll see Uxx for [tex]\frac{d^{2}u}{dt^{2}}[/tex] which equals X''Y
Or Ux for [tex]\frac{du}{dt}[/tex] which equals X'Y

But what about U'x

Is that a redundant way of saying the partial derivative of U with respect to x?

Or is it saying the derivative of the partial derivative of U with respect to x?

As I originally read it, I considered it X'Y, but now I'm wondering if maybe its X"Y.

Thanks!
 
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frozenguy said:
Hey.. I ran across some problems and the notation used is a little different from what I've seen before.

considering U(x,y)=X(x)Y(y)
Sometimes I'll see Uxx for [tex]\frac{d^{2}u}{dt^{2}}[/tex] which equals X''Y
Or Ux for [tex]\frac{du}{dt}[/tex] which equals X'Y

I think you meant
Uxx for [tex]\frac{\partial^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}}[/tex]
or
Ux for [tex]\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}[/tex]

But what about U'x

Out of context, I would take that to mean [tex]\frac{d}{dt} \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}\right)[/tex], but the context might indicate it meant something different. (The difference between [tex]d[/tex] and [tex]\partial[/tex] is not a typo.)
 
Last edited:
AlephZero said:
I think you meant
Uxx for [tex]\frac{\partial^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}}[/tex]
or
Ux for [tex]\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}[/tex]



Out of context, I would take that to mean [tex]\frac{d}{dt} \left(\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}\right)[/tex], but the context might indicate it meant something different. (The difference between [tex]d[/tex] and [tex]\partial[/tex] is not a typo.)

Yes that was a bad typo I'm sorry. Glad you knew what I was talking about.

The context would be partial differential equations using separation of variables.

For example: [tex]U^{'}_{x}=U^{'}_{y}+U[/tex]
 

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