Number of chromosomes in each step of mitosis in human

  • Thread starter Thread starter FlipStyle1308
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Human
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the chromosome numbers present during each stage of human somatic cell division (mitosis). The correct chromosome counts are as follows: Interphase G1 - 46 (23 pairs), Interphase S - 46, Interphase G2 - 46, Prophase - 46, Prometaphase - 46, Metaphase - 46, Anaphase - 92 (as sister chromatids separate), Telophase - 46, and Cytokinesis - 46. The confusion arises from the misinterpretation of chromosome pairs and the halving of chromosome numbers in reproductive cell division, which is distinct from somatic cell mitosis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of human somatic cell division
  • Knowledge of chromosome structure and pairs
  • Familiarity with the stages of mitosis
  • Basic genetics concepts, including diploid and haploid cells
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the stages of mitosis in detail, focusing on chromosome behavior
  • Learn about the differences between mitosis and meiosis
  • Research human genetics, specifically diploid and haploid chromosome counts
  • Explore the implications of chromosomal abnormalities during cell division
USEFUL FOR

Students studying biology, educators teaching genetics, and anyone interested in understanding human cell division processes.

FlipStyle1308
Messages
264
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


I basically need to find out the chromosome number present during each step of human somatic cell division

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


Here's what I came up with:
interphase g1 - 23
interphase s - 46
interphase g2 - 23
prophase - 23
prometaphase - 23
metaphase - 23
anaphase - 46
telophase - 46
cytokinesis - 23

Can anyone confirm or reject my attempt? Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
FlipStyle1308 said:

Homework Statement


I basically need to find out the chromosome number present during each step of human somatic cell division

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


Here's what I came up with:
interphase g1 - 23
interphase s - 46
interphase g2 - 23
prophase - 23
prometaphase - 23
metaphase - 23
anaphase - 46
telophase - 46
cytokinesis - 23

Can anyone confirm or reject my attempt? Thanks.

I was wondering this, too... but I think at one point there are 92... currently trying to google it.
 
for interphase g1 you meant 23 chromosomes?

it should be 23 pairs of chromosomes! making you 46 chromosomes in all.

23 chromosomes from mum and 23 chromosomes from dad.

then you should correct all the numbers accordingly.

and why would the number of chromosomes be halved from interphase s to interphase g2?

kushal
 
Mitosis is the name you use when reproductive cells divide. In each reproductive cell there is half the amount of chromosomes (half in sperm cells and the other half in egg cells), when these two go together it makes a single cell with 46 chromosomes.

Every cell in the human body, except reproductive cells, contain 46 chromosomes, therefore, 23 chromosomes are in each cell that undergoes mitosis.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
10K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
15K