Phases You Can't See with Spindle Inhibition

  • Thread starter Thread starter nobahar
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Formation
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the effects of spindle inhibition on the visibility of various phases of cell division under a microscope. Participants explore which phases—specifically prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase—would be observable when spindle formation is disrupted.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that prometaphase, metaphase, and anaphase would not be observable due to spindle inhibition, but expresses uncertainty about the classification of prometaphase.
  • Another participant argues that early stages of prometaphase, such as the disappearance of the nuclear envelope, could still be observed, but the completion of prometaphase and progression to metaphase would not occur without spindle formation.
  • A different participant agrees with the notion that if early prometaphase can be observed, it complicates the argument about its visibility.
  • One participant contends that metaphase could still be observable since chromatids can line up at the equator without spindles, suggesting that spindle action is only necessary for anaphase.
  • Another participant counters that the spindle is essential for aligning chromosomes at the metaphase plate, implying that metaphase would not be visible without it.
  • A participant reflects on the definition of spindle structure, considering whether it is only recognized once chromosomes are aligned, and expresses intent to seek further sources for clarification.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the visibility of prometaphase and metaphase under conditions of spindle inhibition, indicating that there is no consensus on which phases would be observable.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference various stages of cell division and their dependencies on spindle formation, but the discussion remains unresolved regarding the specific phases that would be visible under the stated conditions.

nobahar
Messages
482
Reaction score
2
Hello!

Homework Statement


If a chemical is used to inhibit spindle formation, what phases would you not see [under a microscope]?
2. Possible answers
Prophase
Prometaphase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase

The Attempt at a Solution


I figured prometaphase, metaphase and anaphase.
I know some people don't use prometaphase, by this phase I don't mean prophase. Instead I mean the stage in which the connection of the micotubules with the kinetochores begins to occur, and there is the 'back and forth' movement to attempt to align the chromosomes along the metaphase plate (when this occurs it is obviously metaphase). However, apparently I'm wrong and prometaphase isn't one. There's supposed to be three answers. I guess the other is going to be telophase, but I can't see how prometaphase can be ruled out...
Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You would probably observe the first parts of prometaphase (e.g. disappearance of the nuclear envelope) but because spindle formation could not occur, you could not progress to the end of prometaphase and into metaphase.
 
Thanks for the reply,
I think that what you have said supports my thinking, since important stages of prometaphase cannot be complete, then I would say that it is perfectly reasonable to suggest that this particular stage would not be observable. Very peculiar, but, I suppose that if early prometaphase can be observed then strictly this does indeed count. A little annoying.
Thanks.
 
i may be wrong but i think that you would see up to metaphase. because, if i remember my biology well, the chromatids will line up at the equator of the cell. It is only in anaphase that the spindle come into action to pull apart the sister chromatids to opposite poles. the absence of spindles will not prevent the chromatids to line up during metaphase!
 
No. The spindle is required to align the chromosomes up at the metaphase plate.
 
I was thinking of it from the point of view that the microtubules as they 'reach' out, and the asters, are what constitute the spindle structure. Perhaps it only counts as a spindle structure once the chromosomes are aligned along the metaphase plate. I'll find some sources and check back, if anyone else is interested... unless someone else already knows.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
22K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
15K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
10K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
8K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K