Number of modes in optical fiber

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of optical fibers, specifically whether a single mode fiber can exhibit multimode characteristics when a light wavelength shorter than its operational wavelength is used. The user conducted an experiment using a HeNe laser at 633nm on a fiber designed for 1300nm operation, calculating approximately 2 modes based on the formula: number of modes = operational wavelength / wavelength used. The inquiry reveals confusion regarding the resulting mode patterns, suggesting the possibility of using a multimode fiber instead.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of optical fiber types: single mode and multimode
  • Familiarity with wavelength and its impact on fiber optics
  • Knowledge of the equation for calculating modes in optical fibers
  • Basic principles of laser operation and characteristics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between single mode and multimode fibers
  • Study the impact of wavelength on mode propagation in optical fibers
  • Learn about the characteristics and applications of HeNe lasers
  • Explore advanced optical fiber mode theory and calculations
USEFUL FOR

Optical engineers, telecommunications professionals, and students studying fiber optics who seek to understand the implications of wavelength on fiber mode behavior.

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Homework Statement


Can a single mode fiber become multimode if the wavelength of the light passed through it is small enough?

I put a HeNe laser (633nm) through what I thought was a single mode fiber. If it's supposed to operate at 1300nm, then would a low wavelength of 633nm cause multiple modes in the single mode fiber?

Homework Equations


number of modes = operational wavelength / wavelength used

The Attempt at a Solution


number of modes = 1300nm/633nm = (approx.) 2 modes?

I'm not sure why my image isn't showing a uniform mode / pattern.
 

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says said:

Homework Statement


Can a single mode fiber become multimode if the wavelength of the light passed through it is small enough?

I put a HeNe laser (633nm) through what I thought was a single mode fiber. If it's supposed to operate at 1300nm, then would a low wavelength of 633nm cause multiple modes in the single mode fiber?

Homework Equations


number of modes = operational wavelength / wavelength used

The Attempt at a Solution


number of modes = 1300nm/633nm = (approx.) 2 modes?

I'm not sure why my image isn't showing a uniform mode / pattern.
Maybe you have a multimode fibre?
 

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