Numerical Solution of Differential equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the nonlinear oscillator equation y'' + f(y) = 0 using modified Symplectic Euler equations. The equations are expressed as y' = -z + (1/2) hf(y) and y' = f(y) + (1/2) hf_y z. Participants explore the derivation of the family of curves represented by 2F(y) - hf(y)y + z^2 = constant, emphasizing the importance of starting with the modified Symplectic Euler equations to derive the approximate solution effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of nonlinear differential equations
  • Familiarity with Symplectic Euler methods
  • Knowledge of calculus, particularly derivatives and integrals
  • Basic concepts of dynamical systems
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  • Study the derivation of the modified Symplectic Euler equations
  • Explore numerical methods for solving nonlinear differential equations
  • Learn about the properties of Hamiltonian systems
  • Investigate the concept of conserved quantities in dynamical systems
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Mathematicians, physicists, and engineers working with differential equations, particularly those focused on numerical methods and dynamical systems analysis.

wel
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The nonlinear oscillator y'' + f(y)=0 is equivalent to the
Simple harmonic motion:
y'= -z,
z'= f(y)

the modified Symplectic Euler equation are

y'=-z+\frac {1}{2} hf(y)

y'=f(y)+\frac {1}{2} hf_y z

and deduce that the coresponding approximate solution lie on the family of curves
2F(y)-hf(y)y+z^2=constant

where F_y= f(y).


ans =>

for the solution of the system lie on the family of curves, i was thinking


\frac{d}{dt}[2F(y)-hf(y)y+z^2]= y \frac{dy}{dt} + z \frac{dz}{dt}
=y(-z+\frac{1}{2} hf(y)) +z(f(y)- \frac{1}{2} h f_y z)
but I can not do anything after that to get my answer constant.


can any genius people please help me
 
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How did you get on?
Nice to show some sort of attempt, but please show your reasoning.

If you are supposed to deduce that family of curves, perhaps you shouldn't be starting with them.
Though attempting to work the problem backwards from the solution can help you figure it out.

Start with the modified symplectic euler equations.
Check your course notes about them - how would you go about getting the "corresponding approximate solution" for those?
 

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