Obtaining inverses of block matrices

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on obtaining the inverses of three specific block matrices: [1] {{I, 0}, {C, I}}, [2] {{A, 0}, {C, D}}, and [3] {{0, I}, {I, D}}. The provided solutions are [1] {{I, 0}, {-C, I}}, [2] {{A^(-1), 0}, {-D^(-1) C A^(-1), D^(-1)}}, and [3] {{-D, I}, {I, 0}}. The methodology involves systematically determining the elements of the inverse matrix by ensuring the product of the original matrix and its inverse yields the identity matrix. This approach is essential for understanding block matrix inversion.

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Homework Statement


Problem:
Find and check the inverses (assuming they exist) of these three block matrices.:

[1] {{I, 0},{C, I}}

[2] {{A, 0}, {C, D}}

[3] {{0, I}, {I, D}}

Answer:
[1] {{I, 0}, {-C, I}}

[2] {{A^(-1), 0}, {-D^(-1) C A^(-1), D^(-1)}}

[3] {{-D, I}, {I, 0}}

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea how to begin answering this problem. Could someone please explain to me?

If any more information is needed, just tell me and I will attempt to clarify the situation.

Any help would be greatly appreciated!

P.S.
To read the matrices in the notation I used (which is Wolfram Alpha's notation), for [1], Row 1/Column 1 has I, Row 1/Column 2 has 0, Row 2/Column 1 has C, Row 2/Column 2 has I.
 
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It's pretty much just filling in the parts by step by step. Take the first one {{I, 0},{C, I}} and call the inverse {{W,X},{Y,Z}}. If you multiply the two together you want to get {{I,0},{0,I}}. The top left entry of the product matrix will be IW+0Y. You want that to be I. So W=I. Fill that in. Top right is IX+0Z. You want that to be 0. So you need to put X=0. Just keep going on like that.
 

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