One Step Closer to a Universal Quantum Computer

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SUMMARY

Researchers have successfully demonstrated holonomic quantum gates operating under zero-magnetic field at room temperature, marking a significant advancement towards the development of fast and fault-tolerant universal quantum computers. Current fidelity values achieved are around 90%, which is below the desired threshold of 99.9% necessary for complex computations. The scalability of this system to accommodate more qubits remains uncertain, posing challenges for future quantum computing applications. This breakthrough highlights both the potential and the ongoing challenges in the field of quantum computing.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum computing principles
  • Familiarity with quantum gates and their functions
  • Knowledge of fidelity in quantum systems
  • Awareness of qubit scalability issues
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of holonomic quantum gates
  • Explore methods to improve quantum fidelity to 99.9% or better
  • Investigate the scalability of quantum systems for increased qubit numbers
  • Study the implications of quantum computing on cryptography
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for quantum computing researchers, physicists, and engineers involved in the development of quantum technologies, as well as cybersecurity professionals concerned with the impact of quantum advancements on cryptographic systems.

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Researchers have demonstrated holonomic quantum gates under zero-magnetic field at room temperature, which could enable the realization of fast and fault-tolerant universal quantum computers.

A quantum computer is a theoretical machine with the potential to solve complex problems much faster than conventional computers. Researchers are currently working on the next step in quantum computing—building a universal quantum computer.

Read more at: https://phys.org/news/2018-08-universal-quantum.html#jCp
 
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There is still a lot to do. They achieve fidelity values around 90%. For a quantum computer you want something like 99.9% or better, otherwise you are limited to very simple computations our your output will be garbage. I also don't know how well that system scales to more qubits.
 
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jedishrfu said:
One Step Closer to a Universal Quantum Computer.
While it is a fascinating threat to cryptosystems, it is those steps that worry me.
Do they form a circular path, but spiral outwards?
Or is it a random walk, with each step half the length of the last?
Maybe it is a square dance. How many hares, tortoises and millipedes are involved?
 
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