Open Heart Surgery: CABG, Cannulae, and Ventricles

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SUMMARY

In open heart surgery, specifically during a Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) procedure, blood is diverted to a heart-lung bypass machine using cannulae. In the discussed case, one cannula was inserted into the patient's leg, while the other was placed in the right ventricle. The choice of leg insertion is often due to anatomical considerations and patient history. The surgery involved replacing the aortic valve, which is a critical aspect of the procedure.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of open heart surgery techniques
  • Knowledge of CABG procedures
  • Familiarity with heart-lung bypass machines
  • Basic anatomy of the heart, particularly the ventricles
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  • Research the role of heart-lung bypass machines in cardiac surgery
  • Study the anatomy and function of the right ventricle
  • Explore the indications and techniques for aortic valve replacement
  • Learn about the different types of cannulae used in cardiac procedures
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lavster
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In an open heart surgery, blood is diverted to a heart-lung bypass machine by means of cannulae. A patient had previous CABG so the line was put into his leg, and the other in the right ventricle I think. Why would you put it in the leg? and would it be the right ventrical that the other cannula was inserted into?

thanks
 
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replacing the aortic valve
 

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