Open source or free alternatives to MathCad

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The discussion centers on finding free or low-cost alternatives to expensive mathematical software like MathCad for tasks such as 3D plotting, solving differential equations, and performing integration. Users express a need for software that can validate their solutions without the high cost associated with commercial programs. GNU Octave is highlighted as a suitable alternative, particularly for numerical computations, with a recommendation for XOctave as a user-friendly GUI for Windows systems. For symbolic mathematics, GNU Maxima is suggested, along with wxMaxima as an effective front-end. Additionally, Sage is mentioned for its integration with LaTeX, although it has limitations in 3D graphing capabilities. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the availability of robust, cost-effective tools for mathematical problem-solving.
nanoWatt
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I am just using MathCad as an example, as I don't know others. In college I did use something that did good 3D plots, and solved differential equations and performed integration.

I was wondering if there were free or low-cost alternatives to these expensive programs. I just need something that can give me a solution to check my work against.

I tend to have a problem of knowing when to stop deriving. I'll work on a problem, and wonder if I really have the solution.

Since I don't have $100's to purchase something that probably does way more than I need, I'm wondering what other software will be suitable.

Thanks.
 
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There's a GNU "version" of Matlab called Octave that is used in universities. Most of the commands and syntax are the same.
 
Thanks. Can you also recommend a good GUI for Octave? I'm on a Windows system. I have Windows XP x64 and Windows Vista, on two separate systems.

But I'll probably use my Windows x64 desktop because it's more powerful.
 
XOctave
Its just a front end, GNU Octave must be installed. It is available for Windows and it is pretty slick.
 
I just looked at the MathCad web page - it was clearly designed by business/marketing types so I do not know all the capabilities of mathcad.

for the numeric stuff, Octave mentioned above is great. Doesn't have beautiful plots but they are functional ...

If you do symbolic integration or other symbolic work, I would recommend gnu maxima. It also does arbitrary precision arithmetic if you are ever interested.

jason
 
wxmaxima provides a very nice front-end to maxima.
note that sage will integrate with latex very easily (3d graphing is a bit weak, however)
 

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