OSMOSIS what do you expect to happen

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on osmosis and its effects on mass gain in various sucrose and NaCl solutions. The user presented five scenarios involving different concentrations of sucrose and NaCl in dialysis tubes, seeking to rank them based on expected mass gain. The consensus ranks the solutions as follows: Cup 4 (20% sucrose in 0.9% NaCl) gains the most mass, followed by Cup 3 (20% sucrose in distilled water), Cup 2 (10% sucrose in distilled water), Cup 1 (5% sucrose in distilled water), and Cup 5 (5% NaCl in distilled water) gaining the least. The definition of osmosis as the net movement of water from high to low concentration is affirmed.

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  • Understanding of osmosis and its principles
  • Knowledge of sucrose and NaCl solution concentrations
  • Familiarity with dialysis tubes and their function
  • Basic concepts of concentration gradients
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  • Explore the effects of different solute concentrations on osmosis
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OSMOSIS! what do you expect to happen!

Hey guys can someone help me with the osmosis scenarios and rank them in order of the most mass gained and also write a good definition of what osmosis is thanks.

thanks

first of all i have the following solutions
i have 5% sucrose in dialysis tube in distilled water - cup 1
i have 10% sucrose in dialysis tube in distilled water - cup 2
i have 20% sucrose in dialysis tube in distilled water - cup 3
i have 20% sucrose in (0.9% nacl solution - cup 4
i have 5% nacl in distilled water - cup 5

my definition of osmosis is what it think is the net movement of water molecules from area of high concentration to low concentration.

normally i would expect the higher concentration in the dialysis tube the more it will gain in mass but i got confused with the 5% nacl in distilled water and 20% sucrose in 0.9% nacl, i don't know which is more concentrated but would i assume 20% sucrose in 0.9% nacl isotonic? please rate the order you guys think from less increasing mass - most increasing mass i will have a shot and chose.

THE ORDER from 1 (lowest increasing mass ) to 5 ( most increasing mass)

1. cup 4
2. cup 1
3. cup 2
4 cup 5
5. cup 3

thats my guess anyone else want to give a try?
 
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Hi there,

Based on your solutions and definitions, here is my ranking:

1. Cup 4 - The 20% sucrose in 0.9% NaCl solution is the most concentrated, so it will have the highest mass gain due to osmosis.
2. Cup 3 - The 20% sucrose solution in distilled water is still highly concentrated and will have a significant mass gain.
3. Cup 2 - The 10% sucrose solution in distilled water is less concentrated than the previous two, so it will have a lower mass gain.
4. Cup 1 - The 5% sucrose solution in distilled water is the least concentrated, so it will have the lowest mass gain.
5. Cup 5 - The 5% NaCl solution in distilled water is not as concentrated as the sucrose solutions, so it will likely have a lower mass gain.

Your definition of osmosis is correct - it is the movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. In this case, the water molecules will move from the distilled water (low concentration) to the solutions (high concentration) in the dialysis tubes.

Hope this helps!
 

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