SUMMARY
The oxidation number of carbon in the compound (NH4)2C2O4 is +3, while nitrogen has an oxidation number of -3. This conclusion is derived from the oxidation states of hydrogen (+1) and oxygen (-2) within their respective ions. The total charge of the ammonium ion (NH4+) and the oxalate ion (C2O42-) confirms these values, correcting the initial assumption of carbon being +4.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of oxidation states in chemical compounds
- Familiarity with polyatomic ions, specifically ammonium (NH4+) and oxalate (C2O42-)
- Basic knowledge of chemical bonding and charge balance
- Ability to perform simple algebraic calculations for charge summation
NEXT STEPS
- Study the oxidation states of common polyatomic ions
- Learn about the rules for determining oxidation numbers in compounds
- Explore examples of oxidation state calculations in organic compounds
- Investigate the role of oxidation states in redox reactions
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding oxidation states and their applications in chemical reactions.