Pairwise correlation of signals

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    Correlation Signals
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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on analyzing the pairwise correlation of signals in a vehicle's output and input signals. The initial approach using Pearson's correlation was deemed ineffective due to potential non-linear relationships and non-monotonic changes. The user then shifted to distance correlation, which proved more effective but lacked information about the sign of the correlation. A proposed solution is to combine distance correlation with Pearson's coefficient to determine the sign of the correlation, allowing for better insights into how input signals affect the output signal.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of distance correlation and its applications
  • Familiarity with Pearson's correlation coefficient
  • Knowledge of signal processing in vehicles
  • Basic statistical analysis skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implementation of distance correlation in Python using libraries like SciPy
  • Explore advanced statistical methods for non-linear correlation analysis
  • Study the implications of combining different correlation coefficients in data analysis
  • Investigate signal processing techniques specific to automotive applications
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Data analysts, automotive engineers, and researchers interested in signal processing and correlation analysis in vehicle systems.

serbring
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Hi all,

On a vehicle I recorded an output signal that is positive and it's variability is lead to the 30 input signals, but not all together at the same insant. Just by checking the pairwise correlation between signals in a time periond, I'm able to detect which input signals lead to the variability of the output signal. At first I tried with Pearson's correlation, but the correlation might be non linear and not always the two signals change monotically. For these reasons this correlation coefficient is not very helpful. Then, I tried with distance correlation and it works very well, but I miss the sign of the correlation that is really important to me. So what about using distance correlation parameter and the sign of Pearson's coefficition to detect the sign of the correlation (i.e. negative or positive correlation)? Thus I may be able to detect if an increase or a decrease of an input signal lead to an increase of the output signal. Any comment is appreciated.

Thanks
 
I don't think that gives a useful result. Consider cases where the distance correlation is large but the classical correlation is close to zero: the sign gets determined by random fluctuation, and you end up with either a large positive or a large negative value just by chance.

You can consider both values separately, if that helps, but mixing them that way leads to confusing results.
 
Hi,

thanks for your reply, you're on right. I'll just use the distance correlation approach, I have seen that it is much more robust than Pearson's coefficient in my case.
 

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