Parallel combination of capacitors

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the behavior of two charged capacitors when reconnected in parallel with opposite polarity plates together. The key equations involved are the net charge equation Q=C1V1-C2V2 and the formula for common potential V=(C1V1-C2V2)/(C1+C2). The confusion arises regarding charge conservation, as the initial net charge is q1+q2, while after reconnection it appears as q1-q2. A clear understanding of how charge conservation and common potential are maintained during this process is essential.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of capacitor theory and charge storage
  • Familiarity with the equations governing capacitors in parallel
  • Knowledge of electrical potential and charge conservation principles
  • Ability to interpret and create circuit diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of charge conservation in electrical circuits
  • Learn about the behavior of capacitors in series and parallel configurations
  • Explore detailed examples of capacitor charge calculations
  • Review circuit diagram techniques for visualizing capacitor connections
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electrical engineering, physics enthusiasts, and anyone seeking to understand capacitor behavior in parallel configurations.

Saint xavier
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


[/B]
If the 2 charged capacitors are reconnected in parallel with plates of opposite polarity together then ? is common potential. In this condition how charge is conserved and same potential is maintained

Homework Equations


[/B]
Net charge Q=C1V1-C2V2 Where C1V1=q1 and C2v2=q2
V = (C1V1-C2V2)/(C1+C2) Where C1 and V1 are capacitance and potential of one and C2 and V2 are of other?

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I solved but got confused in how they will attain same potential with charge conservation. Initially in a system net charge was q1+q2 but after combination it was q1-q2. Please describe the soln with description for charge conservation and common potential.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi Saint xavier, Welcome to Physics Forums!

Saint xavier said:

Homework Statement


[/B]
If the 2 charged capacitors are reconnected in parallel with plates of opposite polarity together then ? is common potential. In this condition how charge is conserved and same potential is maintained

Homework Equations


[/B]
Net charge Q=C1V1-C2V2 Where C1V1=q1 and C2v2=q2
V = (C1V1-C2V2)/(C1+C2) Where C1 and V1 are capacitance and potential of one and C2 and V2 are of other?

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I solved but got confused in how they will attain same potential with charge conservation. Initially in a system net charge was q1+q2 but after combination it was q1-q2. Please describe the soln with description for charge conservation and common potential.
Your problem statement seems to be incomplete. It's not clear how the capacitors were initially connected or to what potential difference(s) they were charged. Can you clarify this by providing the complete problem statement?

Try drawing a diagram for each connection scenario and label each capacitor plate with the charge it holds.
 

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
26
Views
3K
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
1K