Parameterized function crosses own path

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The discussion focuses on the analytical determination of points where the parameterized function r(t) = (t^3 - t, 3t^2 + 1) intersects itself for multiple values of t. The key approach involves setting the equations r(t) = r(t - a) to find non-trivial solutions for a, where a represents the time difference between the intersecting points. The participants confirm that this method leads to a system of equations that can be solved to identify such points without graphical representation.

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mariush
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Hi!

Given a function [tex]r:\mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^2, r(t) = (f_1(t), f_2(t))[/tex], is there a way to analytically determine if there are points (x1, x2) where r(t) = (x1, x2) for multiple t-values?

Lets say i was to find such points for the function [tex]r(t) = (t^3-t, 3t^2 + 1)[/tex]

How should i go about finding the points without having to plot the graf?

Thanks!
 
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In theory, you could assume that given some time t, the graph crosses the same point r(t) after time a again, leading to the equation
r(t) = r(t - a).

This leads to two equations in t and a.
The question would then be if there is a non-trivial solution (i.e. [itex]a \neq 0[/itex]).
 
Exactly!

Thanks a lot :)
 

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