MHB Partial fraction decomposition

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The discussion focuses on expressing rational functions as partial fractions. For the first example, the expression $$\frac{3x+4}{x^2+3x+2}$$ is decomposed into $$\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+1}$$ after factoring the denominator. The participants are expected to apply similar methods for the other two expressions involving more complex denominators. The conversation emphasizes understanding the structure of partial fraction decomposition and the steps involved in simplifying these rational functions. Overall, the thread aims to clarify the process of partial fraction decomposition for various rational expressions.
Jordan1994
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Q3.) Express as partial fractions.

a) $$\frac{3x+4}{x^2+3x+2}$$

b) $$\frac{5x^2+5x+8}{(x+2)\left(x^2+2 \right)}$$

c) $$\frac{x^2+15x+21}{(x+2)^2(x-3)}$$
 
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Let's begin with a). Can you state the form the partial fraction will take?
 
Here's a) without the full method:

$$\begin{align*}
\frac{3x+4}{{{x}^{2}}+3x+2}&=\frac{3x+4}{(x+1)(x+2)} \\
& =\frac{2x+2+x+2}{(x+1)(x+2)} \\
& =\frac{2(x+1)+x+2}{(x+1)(x+2)} \\
& =\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+1}. \\
\end{align*}$$
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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