Partial Sum Formula of Telescoping Series: 1/2*(1+1/2-1/(n+1)-1/(n+2))

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on finding the formula for the partial sum of the series Ʃ1/[k(k+2)] from k=1 to infinity. The user initially derived the partial sum as Sn=1/2*(1+1/2-1/(n+2)-1/(n+2)), while their professor provided the correct formula Sn=1/2*(1+1/2-1/(n+1)-1/(n+2)). The discrepancy arises from the handling of the last few terms in the series, where the professor correctly identifies the contribution of the 1/(n+1) term. The cancellation of terms in the series is crucial for arriving at the correct formula.

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Homework Statement


Find the formula of the partial sum of the series Ʃ1/[k(k+2)] k from 1 to infinity


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Using partial fractions i rewrite the series as 1/2*Ʃ[1/k] - [1/(k+2)]

Then I start writing out the series from k=1 to 5.
1/2*[(1-1/3)+(1/2-1/4)+(1/3-1/5)+(1/4-1/6)+(1/5-1/7)+...+(1/n-1/(n+2))]

Everything cancels except for 1-1/6-1/7+(1/n-1/(n+2))

I think that Sn=1/2*(1+1/2-1/(n+2)-1/(n+2))

My professor in class solved it as 1/2*(1+1/2-1/(n+1)-1/(n+2))

I don't understand where the 1/n+1 term comes from. Is he right or am I, and why?
 
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chris4642 said:

Homework Statement


Find the formula of the partial sum of the series Ʃ1/[k(k+2)] k from 1 to infinity


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Using partial fractions i rewrite the series as 1/2*Ʃ[1/k] - [1/(k+2)]

Then I start writing out the series from k=1 to 5.
1/2*[(1-1/3)+(1/2-1/4)+(1/3-1/5)+(1/4-1/6)+(1/5-1/7)+...+(1/n-1/(n+2))]

Apparently that is ##\frac 1 n - \frac 1 {n+2}##. A little spacing would be good.

Everything cancels except for 1-1/6-1/7+(1/n-1/(n+2))

I think that Sn=1/2*(1+1/2-1/(n+2)-1/(n+2))

My professor in class solved it as 1/2*(1+1/2-1/(n+1)-1/(n+2))

I don't understand where the 1/n+1 term comes from. Is he right or am I, and why?

Your professor is correct. The last few terms are$$
...(\frac 1 {n-3}-\frac 1 {n-1})+(\frac 1 {n-2}-\frac 1 n ) + (\frac 1 {n-1} - \frac 1 {n+1}) +(\frac 1 n -\frac 1 {n+2})$$Only the second term of each of the last two parentheses remains.
 
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