Particle on a slope with friction question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a mechanics problem involving a box on a slope with friction. The original poster seeks assistance in determining the minimum angle at which the box will begin to slip, given a specific friction coefficient. Additionally, the problem involves calculating the box's acceleration at angles above and below this critical angle, as well as its stopping time and distance when sliding.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the box, including gravitational and frictional forces. Some express uncertainty about how to approach the problem, while others attempt to clarify the relationships between the forces involved. There are questions regarding the interpretation of angles and the implications of different scenarios presented in the problem.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the mechanics involved, with some participants providing insights into the relationships between forces. Guidance has been offered on how to start analyzing the problem, but no consensus or complete solutions have emerged yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the complexity of the problem due to its wording and the need for clarity regarding the angles involved. There is also mention of the potential confusion arising from reusing symbols with different meanings in the context of the problem.

Jackelkes95
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Hi guys! I am really struggling with this poorly written question. Any help would be appreciated!
a 3.5 kg box is on a slope. What is the minimum angle which will cause the box to slip if μ (friction) =0.6? If the plane is tilted to an angle of θ above this slipping value what is the acceleration on the box when θ is 10 degrees and -10 degrees (below). How long will it take the box to stop if θ = -10 degrees with an initial velocity of 2 m/s and with θ = 10 degrees how far will the box slide in that time starting from rest?
 
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Can you try the first part about finding the minimum angle?
 
This is standard mechanics. m*g is straight down, the friction is dependent on the force normal to the slope and the accelerating force is parallel to the slope.
 
If i was given the angle i can easily calculate the forces parallel and perpendicular to the slope ie mgcosθ for perpendicular resultant force. I just haven't a clue how to go about this question! Dynamics are not my forte.
 
Jackelkes95 said:
ie mgcosθ for perpendicular resultant force.
Yes - just continue...
 
Jackelkes95 said:
mgcosθ for perpendicular resultant
Be careful about reusing symbols with different meanings. I assume here you mean theta as the angle of an arbitrary slope, but in the question it is the additional angle of the slope beyond a critical angle.
 
I can get you started.
The point at which it breaks stasis is when the forces up and down the incline are equal.
So:
Gravitational force = friction force
( m * g * sine ( incline angle ) ) = ( m * g * cosine ( incline angle ) * friction coefficient )
Transpose for friction coefficient
 

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