Particle seen in two different places simultaneously

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of a particle being observed in two different locations simultaneously, as mentioned in the video 'What the bleep do we know?'. Participants explore the implications of quantum mechanics (QM) on this idea, questioning its validity and the interpretations of related experiments.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that while a particle can be conceived to exist in two places at once according to QM, it cannot be observed in that state.
  • Others argue that the mathematical framework of QM, particularly the wave function, supports the notion that particles can exist in superpositions, but this does not equate to being seen in two places simultaneously.
  • One participant references the quantum zeno effect to illustrate that while we may not see a particle in two places at once, experiments suggest it occupies different states or locations between observations.
  • There is mention of a specific experiment involving a Bose-Einstein condensate, where particles may appear to be in multiple locations due to their indistinguishable states, although this is not the same as direct observation.
  • Concerns are raised about the credibility of the sources discussing these phenomena, particularly regarding the mixing of genuine science with pseudoscience in popular media.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express disagreement on the interpretation of the particle's behavior and the validity of claims made in popular science media. No consensus is reached regarding the possibility of observing a particle in two places simultaneously.

Contextual Notes

Some claims rely on specific interpretations of quantum mechanics, and there are unresolved questions about the definitions and implications of superposition and observation in QM. The discussion also highlights the challenges in distinguishing between scientific fact and pseudoscience in popular representations.

resurgance2001
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We were watching a video last year called 'What the bleep do we know?' and they said that there had been an experiment where a particle had been seen simultaneously in two separate places. Is that possible and if so, how?
 
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No, that is wrong. WRONG, WRONG, WRONG, WRONG.

And btw, that movie is a load of crap.
 
resurgance2001 said:
We were watching a video last year called 'What the bleep do we know?' and they said that there had been an experiment where a particle had been seen simultaneously in two separate places. Is that possible and if so, how?

According to how you see QM, you can conceive that the particle *is* in two separate places at once. However, you will never be able to *see* it in two different places at once.
 
vanesch:"According to how you see QM, you can conceive that the particle *is* in two separate places at once. However, you will never be able to *see* it in two different places at once."

Mathematically wave function is single valued function of its arguments.
 
Anonym said:
vanesch:"According to how you see QM, you can conceive that the particle *is* in two separate places at once. However, you will never be able to *see* it in two different places at once."

Mathematically wave function is single valued function of its arguments.

And mathematically, the wave function's target space is not spacetime. So this is irrelevant.
 
New Scientist is the Weekly World News of the science community. Even if the article is an actual science story, they probably word it completely incorrectly.
 
Thanks for the responces. I enjoyed the movie but it is hard on a film like that to discern what is genuine science from what is psuedo science, especiallly when many (but not all) of the presenters appear to be genuine respectable physicists
 
  • #10
resurgance2001 said:
Thanks for the responces. I enjoyed the movie but it is hard on a film like that to discern what is genuine science from what is psuedo science, especiallly when many (but not all) of the presenters appear to be genuine respectable physicists

I saw the movie too. Yes, that is why that movie is considered to be "bad"... it mixes fact and fiction and does have a few respected folks in it as well.

Example of pure BS in the movie: the idea that a person can arrange the pattern of molecules in a container of water with their mind. 'Nuff said.
 
  • #12
Maybe we will not "see a particle being in two places at the same time", but enough experiments have been carried out to infer that, in between 2 looks, a particle is certainly in "different places", "different states", "in a superposition of places or states", or whatever you want to call it.
The quantum zeno effect ("the pot that never boils") is a good example.

However in principle it would seem that we should never be able to actually see a particle in 2 places at the same time, since by definition in QM, the very act of "seeing" (or our interacting with the particle) is what destroys its simultaneity.

Probably these experiments refer still to "infering" (maybe in a much more evident or doubtless way that we have done so far, but still infering anyway), rather than actually "seing".
 
  • #13
I don't remember exactly, in the movie they talked about bose-einstein condensate.

Where in a supercooled rubidium gas, you have one atom appearing in 5000 places at the same time.

Could be wrong, haven't seen it in long time.
 
  • #14
I don't remember exactly, in the movie they talked about bose-einstein condensate.

Where in a supercooled rubidium gas, you have one atom appearing in 5000 places at the same time.

In a bec, all particles are in the same state (well, all the condensate particles), and as such the states are indistinguishable. However they never measure the position, only the momentum, which since it is the lowest momentum state (zero momentum), the position is highly delocalised. One never measures properties of particles though (i.e. individual particles), only states.
 

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