PDE - Boundary value problem found in QM

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a boundary value problem in quantum mechanics that has been reformulated as a differential equations problem. Participants are exploring how to solve the time-dependent Schrödinger-like equation with specific initial and boundary conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the equation \(\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\psi (x,t) = i\sigma \psi (x,t)\) and the associated initial and boundary conditions, expressing uncertainty about how to begin solving it.
  • A later post corrects the equation to include a spatial derivative, stating it should be \(\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\psi(x,t) = i\sigma \frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2}\psi(x,t)\), indicating a need for clarification on the problem setup.
  • Participants are seeking hints or suggestions for the first step in solving the corrected equation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is no consensus on how to approach the problem, and multiple viewpoints on the initial steps remain. Participants are still in the exploratory phase of the discussion.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes a correction to the original equation, which may affect the approach to solving the problem. The initial conditions and boundary conditions are also critical to the problem but remain unaddressed in terms of their implications for the solution.

kostas230
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This is a quantum mechanics problem, but the problem itself is reduced (naturally) to a differential equations problem.

I have to solve the following equation:
\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\psi (x,t) = i\sigma \psi (x,t)
where \sigma > 0
The initial condition is:
\psi (x,0) = \sqrt{\frac{2}{L_0}}\sin \left(\frac{n\pi x}{L_0}\right)
and the boundary conditions are:
\psi (0,t) = \psi(L(t),t) = 0
where L(t) is a smooth function with L(0)=L_0.
I don't even know how to begin :rolleyes:. Any ideas?
 
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kostas230 said:
This is a quantum mechanics problem, but the problem itself is reduced (naturally) to a differential equations problem.

I have to solve the following equation:
\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\psi (x,t) = i\sigma \psi (x,t)
where \sigma > 0
The initial condition is:
\psi (x,0) = \sqrt{\frac{2}{L_0}}\sin \left(\frac{n\pi x}{L_0}\right)
and the boundary conditions are:
\psi (0,t) = \psi(L(t),t) = 0
where L(t) is a smooth function with L(0)=L_0.
I don't even know how to begin :rolleyes:. Any ideas?
$$\frac{\partial}{\partial t}[e^{i\sigma t}]=i\sigma e^{i\sigma t}.$$
 
Oh, wait I forgot to put the space derivative (it was 1-2 AM so my cognitive functions were down to minimum) :shy:

The correct equation is:

\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\psi(x,t) = i\sigma \frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2}\psi(x,t)
 
kostas230 said:
Oh, wait I forgot to put the space derivative (it was 1-2 AM so my cognitive functions were down to minimum) :shy:

The correct equation is:

\frac{\partial}{\partial t}\psi(x,t) = i\sigma \frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2}\psi(x,t)
My hint still helps in this case. :-p

What might you think be the first step?
 

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