PDEs and the smoothness of solutions

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the smoothness of solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) and its dependence on boundary conditions. It establishes that the smoothness of a solution is influenced by both the classification of the PDE and the nature of the boundary values. Specifically, if boundary values are continuous, the solution is also continuous, although the smoothness of derivatives is not universally guaranteed. The absence of a general theorem addressing the smoothness of all unique solutions to boundary value problems is also highlighted.

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  • Understanding of partial differential equations (PDEs)
  • Knowledge of boundary value problems
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defunc
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Hi all,

Suppose the solution of a pde exists and is unique, what can be said about the smoothness thereof? In general, is there some theory regarding the smoothness of the solution and its derivatives and how it depends on the boundary and boundary values? For example, if the boundary values are continuous, wil the solution always be continuous? And what can be said about the derivatives of the solution?
 
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The smoothness of a solution depends both on the boundary conditions and the classification of the PDE. See here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_differential_equation#Classification (sorry that I couldn't find a better a link).

As far as I'm aware, there is no general theorem which deals with the smoothness of all unique solutions to boundary value problems.
 

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