How do significant digits work in physics calculations?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the application of significant digits in physics calculations, specifically in determining the period and frequency of a vibrating guitar string. The calculations presented are: Period = 3.00s / 750 = 0.0040s and Frequency = 750 / 3.00 = 250Hz. The consensus is that answers should reflect the least number of significant figures present in the given data, which in this case results in the period being expressed with two significant figures, aligning with the value of 750.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of significant figures in scientific calculations
  • Basic knowledge of frequency and period concepts
  • Familiarity with division and multiplication operations in physics
  • Ability to interpret measurement precision in scientific contexts
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the rules for significant figures in scientific calculations
  • Learn how to calculate frequency and period in various contexts
  • Explore examples of significant figures in real-world physics problems
  • Practice converting between different units of measurement in physics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for high school physics students, educators teaching introductory physics, and anyone interested in mastering the concept of significant figures in scientific calculations.

Jayak
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
A guitar string vibrates 750 times in 3.00s. Calculate period and Frequency.

I am in grade 11 and it is my first week in physics 11 so I'm new at this! My question is on how the significant digits work. I don't know where I should leave my answer..Here is my attempt:

Period: 3.00/ 750 = 0.0040s.. is that right with the about of sig fig?

Frequency 750/3.00 = 250hz

Help me! Thanks
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
A
 
Last edited:
Jayak said:
A guitar string vibrates 750 times in 3.00s. Calculate period and Frequency.

I am in grade 11 and it is my first week in physics 11 so I'm new at this! My question is on how the significant digits work. I don't know where I should leave my answer..Here is my attempt:

Period: 3.00/ 750 = 0.0040s.. is that right with the about of sig fig?

Frequency 750/3.00 = 250hz

Help me! Thanks

As a rule of thumb, take your answer out to the number of significant digits given in the problem. For example, if you are given that some quantity of the problem equals 0.751, you were given three significant figures. Thus, if you put something in your calculator and get an answer out to 10 decimal places, you should only take three significant figures. Also, it is generally a good idea to give an answer out to the least number of significant figures given in the question. In your case above, the quantity 3.00 has three significant figures, while 750 has only two. Therefore, your answer should most reasonably have two significant figures, which you did! Hope this helps!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
7K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
1K