Permutation Expressions: Understanding and Computing

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on computing specific permutation expressions involving the permutations φ and τ. The permutations are defined as φ = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) with the mapping (3, 1, 4, 5, 6, 2) and τ = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) with the mapping (2, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5). The key computations include finding the order of φ, the square of τ, and the result of φ raised to the 100th power. The order of τ squared is confirmed to be 2, indicating that τ squared returns the identity permutation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of permutation notation and cycle representation
  • Knowledge of permutation multiplication and composition
  • Familiarity with the concept of permutation order
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of permutation groups in abstract algebra
  • Learn how to compute the order of a permutation
  • Explore the concept of identity permutations and their significance
  • Investigate advanced topics in permutation theory, such as conjugacy classes
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, particularly those studying abstract algebra and group theory, as well as educators looking to deepen their understanding of permutations and their applications.

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Homework Statement



Compute the expression shown for the permutations
1.[tex]\left|<\phi>\right|[/tex]
2..[tex]\left|<\tau^2>\right|[/tex]
3.[tex]\phi^{100}[/tex]
where:
[tex]\phi[/tex]= top row:1, 2 , 3 ,4 , 5 ,6
bottom row: 3,1, 4,5,6,2

[tex]\tau[/tex] = top row: 1,2,3,4,5,6
bottom row: 2,4,1,3,6,5

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Ok, my main problem is that I don't even know what they're asking. I understand how to do permutation multiplication and composition, but not this.
I do know from the back of the book that #2 is 2, but I want to know why this is true.
 
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Does it just mean finding the identity?
 

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