Perpetual Motion Idea: Is It Possible?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility of a perpetual motion machine (PMM) using a ball rolling down a spiral track and ascending back to the top. Participants confirm that perpetual motion is impossible due to the laws of physics, specifically the presence of friction and energy loss. The conversation also touches on the misconception that static electricity could be harnessed from such a system. Ultimately, the consensus is that PMMs violate fundamental principles of thermodynamics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thermodynamics and the laws of energy conservation
  • Familiarity with the concept of friction and its effects on motion
  • Basic knowledge of mechanical systems and energy transfer
  • Awareness of pseudoscience and its implications in scientific discourse
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the laws of thermodynamics, particularly the first and second laws
  • Explore the concept of energy loss due to friction in mechanical systems
  • Study examples of perpetual motion machines and why they fail
  • Investigate the principles of static electricity and its practical applications
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of energy conservation and the limitations of mechanical systems.

jrm415
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TL;DR
Is perpetual motion possible with a ball rolling down a spiral track or tube, gaining speed, and then ascending back up to the start of the spiral track. If so, does static electric energy develop if certain materials are used, and can this energy be harnessed?
Hi all,Minimal math/physics background here, so bare with me. Imagine a smooth track or tube that tightly spirals downwards into smaller and smaller circles. Now imagine if a ball rolls down that spiral, gaining speed. At the bottom/end of the spiral the track/tube goes underneath the spiral and bends upwards ending back at the top. The ball then, with the momentum from the descent, would then be able to go up the ramp, reach the top and reenter the downward spiral, and continue this cycle perpetually. Is this possible? Correct?

I am interested, because if so we should be able to fill this structure with dozens/hundreds of balls, so there is just enough space between them so as to not impede their movement. Then, with all this perpetual motion, if using the right materials, a sort of static electricity (or other energy) could build and maybe be harnessed?

Possible? Or am I completely ignorant on some obvious principles of physics here.

thanks!
Joe
 
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This wouldn't be possible with friction on the ramp surface, that's all I'm certain about.

Maybe this could be modeled with a frictionless surface however.
 
jrm415 said:
Summary:: Is perpetual motion possible with a ball rolling down a spiral track or tube, gaining speed, and then ascending back up to the start of the spiral track. If so, does static electric energy develop if certain materials are used, and can this energy be harnessed?

Hi all,Minimal math/physics background here, so bare with me. Imagine a smooth track or tube that tightly spirals downwards into smaller and smaller circles. Now imagine if a ball rolls down that spiral, gaining speed. At the bottom/end of the spiral the track/tube goes underneath the spiral and bends upwards ending back at the top. The ball then, with the momentum from the descent, would then be able to go up the ramp, reach the top and reenter the downward spiral, and continue this cycle perpetually. Is this possible? Correct?

I am interested, because if so we should be able to fill this structure with dozens/hundreds of balls, so there is just enough space between them so as to not impede their movement. Then, with all this perpetual motion, if using the right materials, a sort of static electricity (or other energy) could build and maybe be harnessed?

Possible? Or am I completely ignorant on some obvious principles of physics here.

thanks!
Joe
Welcome to the PF, Joe. :smile:

We don't allow discussions about PMMs here. That is one of the Forbidden Topics listed in the PF Rules (see INFO at the top of the page). Follow the links in the quoted part of the rules below to read more about why PMMs are not possible. Thanks.

PF Forbidden Topics said:
Pseudoscience, such as (but not limited to):
Perpetual motion and "free energy" discussions
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpetual_motion
http://www.skepdic.com/freeenergy.html
http://www.skepdic.com/perpetual.html
 

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