PH Adjustment for Bacteria Media Using NaOH and H2SO4

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on adjusting the pH of bacterial media using sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4). A standard practice in the lab involves using a 5 M NaOH solution for effective pH adjustment, especially when HEPES buffer is present. The conversation highlights the importance of concentration; using a lower concentration may require larger volumes, while a higher concentration can lead to precision issues. The alternative acid commonly used is hydrochloric acid (HCl) at a concentration of 5 M, with other acids or bases typically at 1 M.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pH adjustment techniques
  • Familiarity with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl)
  • Knowledge of buffer solutions, specifically HEPES
  • Basic laboratory safety protocols for handling strong acids and bases
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties and applications of HEPES buffer in microbiological media
  • Learn about the effects of different acid and base concentrations on pH adjustment
  • Explore alternative buffering agents for bacterial media
  • Investigate the use of pH meters for precise measurement in laboratory settings
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for microbiologists, laboratory technicians, and researchers involved in preparing bacterial cultures and optimizing media pH levels.

princessdiana97
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Hi I just need to know if there was a standard concentration for the acid and base that I am going to use to change the pH of the media that I am making for bacteria? I am using NaOH and H2SO4. THanks
 
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there not standard but you have to be carefull with the contrentration you will use. for instance in our lab to adjust the pH we use a 5 M NaOH solution. We also have HEPES buffer in our medium. This works works well because you do not have to had a large volume to change the pH. If you do not have buffers in your medium, a lower concentration migth be more suited. If your acid or base use for adjusting your pH is too low you will increase your volume significantly and might pass the targeted volume. If it is too strong you have problem adjusting precisely but you can always dilute high concentration of a strong acid/base in a becker to have a lower concentration.

In our we don't use H2SO4, we usually use HCl at around a 5 M concentration. Other acid or base we usually use a 1 M concentration.
 

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