Physics Kinematics of a swimmer

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a swimmer crossing a river while being swept downstream by the current. The swimmer's displacement across the river and the downstream drift are provided, along with the time taken to cross.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss breaking the motion into components and question the relevance of the 200 m distance across the river in the calculations. There is an attempt to clarify the swimmer's velocity and the effect of the current.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on analyzing the problem in terms of components, while others are questioning whether certain distances should be considered in the calculations. Multiple interpretations of the problem setup are being explored.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on the swimmer's velocity and the current's effect, with some participants expressing uncertainty about the relevance of the width of the river in the solution process.

Hafsaaa
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Hello I need help on the following problem:
A swimmer heading directly across a river 200 m wide reaches the opposite bank in 6 min and 40 sec she is swept downstream 480 meters, what is the velocity of the current?


Homework Statement


v = ? ; t = 6 min 40 seconds
Dx = 200
Dy= 480


Homework Equations


nzfu9y.png


The Attempt at a Solution



well I basicaly used the formula for velocity ( which is V= delta d/ delta t)
so I plugged in the numbers and converted time into 400 seconds and divided by 680 and ended up with .588
the answer is given, but its the work that matters
MY solution: .588 m/s
auctual solution: 1.2 m/s

can someone tell me where I went wrong?
 
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Break the motion into an x and y components. We'll say the swimmer undergoes a displacement of 480 meters in the +x direction. The time it takes for this to happen is 6 minutes and 40 seconds (400 seconds). So 480/400 = 1.2 m/s. Remember, the key to solving this is thinking about the problem in components, one where the swimmer swims at his/her speed (which doesn't even apply in this problem) and one component in which water is propelling the swimmer.
 
so the 200m is ignored?
 
Hafsaaa said:
so the 200m is ignored?
Yes.

p.s. Welcome to Physics Forums!
 

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