Physics-magnitude/ displacement?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a truck's journey consisting of two segments: traveling north and then making a left turn. Participants are tasked with determining the net displacement vector and the magnitude of the average velocity, using a two-dimensional coordinate system.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the components of displacement and the application of the Pythagorean theorem to find the straight-line distance. Questions arise regarding the correct method to calculate magnitude and the relationship between distance, velocity, and time.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights into using the Pythagorean theorem and the relationship between distance and time for calculating average velocity. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to the problem, with various interpretations being considered.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of unit conversions and the need for clarity on the required units for the final answers. There is also mention of potential confusion regarding the application of the distance formula.

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Homework Statement


A truck travels 3.45 km north and then makes a 90° left turn and drives another 4.10 km. The whole trip takes 4.50 min.

1)With respect to a two-dimensional coordinate system on the surface of Earth such that the y-axis points north, what is the net displacement vector of the truck for this trip?

2) What is the magnitude of the average velocity for this trip?

The Attempt at a Solution

1) -4.10 i + 3.45j ? Is this right?

2) how will i solve for the magnitude? I mean i know we have to use the distance formula but it didn't work.

If some can explain and show some work in order for me to understand. It will be appreciated
 
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So these directions form a 90 degree triangle, where one of the sides is 3.45 km long and the other side is 4.10 km long. However, these are just the components of your displacement. The problem wants to know the distance from start to finish following a straight line. Think A^2+B^2=C^2.

For the second part, you are given the time it takes for the whole trip and you calculated the displacement of the trip. Therefore, you have a distance and a time. What is the relation between velocity, distance, and time?
 
yeah the Pythagorean and theorem.

for the second one, I tried to find the magnitude and divide it by the time but didnt come out right
 
Make sure you make the correct conversions. I don't know what units your answer needs to be in, but it may be km/s, km/hr, or m/s.
 

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