Physics Relativity Question-Train at Relativistic Speeds

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a relativistic physics problem involving two individuals, Andy and Mike, striking matchsticks simultaneously on a train traveling at relativistic speeds, with Angela observing from a platform. The key conclusion is that Angela will see the light from Andy first, as the effects of relativity dictate that observers in different frames of reference perceive events differently. This scenario illustrates the principles of simultaneity in Einstein's theory of relativity, emphasizing that simultaneous events in one frame may not be simultaneous in another.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Einstein's theory of relativity
  • Familiarity with the concept of simultaneity in different frames of reference
  • Basic knowledge of light propagation and its constant speed
  • Ability to analyze thought experiments in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of simultaneity in special relativity
  • Explore the Lorentz transformations and their effects on time and space
  • Learn about the concept of light cones in relativistic physics
  • Investigate real-world applications of relativistic effects, such as GPS technology
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching relativity, and anyone interested in understanding the nuances of time and space in relativistic contexts.

vicky255
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Homework Statement




Train Direction---------->


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Andy Train Mike

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Angela(Platform)


Andy and Mike are on a train traveling at relativistic speeds. They both stike a matchstick at the instance shown where Andy and Mike are equal distances from her. What will she observe?


a) She will see the light from Andy first
b) She will see the light from Mike first
c) She will see the light from Andy and Mike simultaneously because she is equal distances from them
d)She will see the light from Andy and Mike simultaneously because light travels at the same speed in all frames of references


Homework Equations






The Attempt at a Solution



I thought it was D, but the teacher reckons it was A. Would someone please explain why I would be wrong?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Realize that Andy and Mike strike their matches at the same time according to train clocks. But Angela, on the platform, will disagree. According to her, they struck their matches at different times.
 

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